在網站研發時,產生縮圖是個很常見和實用的功能.以前在asp裡只能藉助com組件實現,現在在.net裡能夠利用架構的強大的類庫輕鬆實現.下面帖出完整的代碼(帶周詳註釋),參考了網上的一些文章及.net sdk相關內容.QQROOM網路家園的圖片上傳用到了任何的4種產生方式. /// <summary> /// 產生縮圖 /// </summary> /// <param name="originalImagePath">源圖路徑(實體路徑)</param> /// <param name="thumbnailPath">縮圖路徑(實體路徑)</param> /// <param name="width">縮圖寬度</param> /// <param name="height">縮圖高度</param> /// <param name="mode">產生縮圖的方式</param> public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode) { Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath); int towidth = width; int toheight = height; int x = 0; int y = 0; int ow = originalImage.Width; int oh = originalImage.Height; switch (mode) { case "HW"://指定高寬縮放(可能變形) break; case "W"://指定寬,高按比例 toheight = originalImage.Height * width/originalImage.Width; break; case "H"://指定高,寬按比例 towidth = originalImage.Width * height/originalImage.Height; break; case "Cut"://指定高寬裁減(不變形) if((double)originalImage.Width/(double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth/(double)toheight) { oh = originalImage.Height; ow = originalImage.Height*towidth/toheight; y = 0; x = (originalImage.Width - ow)/2; } else { ow = originalImage.Width; oh = originalImage.Width*height/towidth; x = 0; y = (originalImage.Height - oh)/2; } break; default : break; } //建立一個bmp圖片 Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth,toheight); //建立一個畫板 Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap); //配置高品質插值法 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; //配置高品質,低速度呈現平滑程度 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; //清空畫布並以透明背景色填充 g.Clear(Color.Transparent); //在指定位置並且按指定大小繪製原圖片的指定部分 g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new Rectangle(x, y, ow,oh), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); try { //以jpg格式儲存縮圖 bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); } catch(System.Exception e) { throw e; } finally { originalImage.Dispose(); bitmap.Dispose(); g.Dispose(); } } 關鍵方法Graphics.DrawImage見ms-help://MS.NETFrameworkSDKv1.1.CHS/cpref/html/frlrfsystemdrawinggraphicsclassdrawimagetopic11.htm http://www.cnblogs.com/jialine/archive/2006/09/15/505459.html |