最近做東西,客戶要求上傳商品大圖,自動產生縮圖,要求等比縮放,正好能在指定的大小內顯示,(即如果高超出的比寬超出的多,就把高縮到指定高度,寬也等比縮放,反之寬也如此)
從網上找了如下代碼(出處不明),但發現他的產生縮圖的方式有四種,但都不是我想要的,於是在上面加了case "DB"://等比縮放(不變形,如果高大按高,寬大按寬縮放) 這種方式實現了我想要的功能
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 產生縮圖
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源圖路徑(實體路徑)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">縮圖路徑(實體路徑)</param>
/// <param name="width">縮圖寬度</param>
/// <param name="height">縮圖高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">產生縮圖的方式</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode,string type)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW"://指定高寬縮放(可能變形)
break;
case "W"://指定寬,高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H"://指定高,寬按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut"://指定高寬裁減(不變形)
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
case "DB"://等比縮放(不變形,如果高大按高,寬大按寬縮放)
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)towidth < (double)originalImage.Height / (double)toheight)
{
toheight = height;
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
}
else
{
towidth = width;
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//建立一個bmp圖片
System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//建立一個畫板
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//設定高品質插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//設定高品質,低速度呈現平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空畫布並以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置並且按指定大小繪製原圖片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try
{
//儲存縮圖
if (type=="JPG")
{
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
if (type=="BMP")
{
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
}
if (type=="GIF")
{
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
}
if (type=="PNG")
{
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
}
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 在圖片上增加文字浮水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path">原伺服器圖片路徑</param>
/// <param name="Path_sy">產生的帶文字浮水印的圖片路徑</param>
protected void AddShuiYinWord(string Path, string Path_sy)
{
string addText = "測試浮水印";
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(image, 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height);
System.Drawing.Font f = new System.Drawing.Font("Verdana", 16);
System.Drawing.Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.Blue);
g.DrawString(addText, f, b, 15, 15);
g.Dispose();
image.Save(Path_sy);
image.Dispose();
}
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 在圖片上產生圖片浮水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path">原伺服器圖片路徑</param>
/// <param name="Path_syp">產生的帶圖片浮水印的圖片路徑</param>
/// <param name="Path_sypf">浮水印圖片路徑</param>
protected void AddShuiYinPic(string Path, string Path_syp, string Path_sypf)
{
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
System.Drawing.Image copyImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path_sypf);
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(copyImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width, image.Height - copyImage.Height, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height), 0, 0, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
image.Save(Path_syp);
image.Dispose();
}