c#讀取Excel的第一個Sheet表

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

有朋友問道:

代碼public ArrayList ExcelSheetName(string filepath)
        {
            ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
            string strConn;
            strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + filepath + ";Extended Properties=\"Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1;\";";
            OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
            conn.Open();
            DataTable sheetNames = conn.GetOleDbSchemaTable
            (System.Data.OleDb.OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, new object[] { null, null, null, "TABLE" });
            conn.Close();
            foreach (DataRow dr in sheetNames.Rows)
            {
                al.Add(dr[2]);
            }
            return al;
        }
這個方法擷取的EXCEL表名是按字母順序排列的,如果我要獲得EXCEL的第一個工作表名,怎麼做?
其實利用Framework提供的Excel 物件模型很容易解決這個問題,下面是邀月的測試過程及代碼:
建立一控制台項目,添加兩個dll
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel
Microsoft.VisualBasic


添加代碼:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
//add namespace
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;

namespace ReadFirstSheetNameDemo
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //Get Xth SheetName of Excel File
            Console.WriteLine(GetFirstSheetNameFromExcelFileName("C:\\test.xls",1));
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
        public static string GetFirstSheetNameFromExcelFileName(string filepath,int numberSheetID)
        {
            if (!System.IO.File.Exists(filepath))
            {
                return "This file is on the sky??";
            }
            if (numberSheetID <= 1) { numberSheetID = 1; }
            try
            {
                Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application obj = default(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application);
                Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook objWB = default(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook);
                string strFirstSheetName = null;

                obj = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application)Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.CreateObject("Excel.Application", string.Empty);
                objWB = obj.Workbooks.Open(filepath, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
                    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, 
                    Type.Missing,Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, 
                    Type.Missing, Type.Missing,Type.Missing, Type.Missing);

                strFirstSheetName = ((Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)objWB.Worksheets[1]).Name;

                objWB.Close(Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
                objWB = null;
                obj.Quit();
                obj = null;
                return strFirstSheetName;
            }
            catch (Exception Err)
            {
                return Err.Message;
            }
        }
    }
}

結果:


參考資料:
http://www.cnblogs.com/downmoon/archive/2008/08/20/1272185.html
http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/aa168292%28office.11%29.aspx#EDAA

 

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