CentOS 6 使用 yum 安裝MongoDB及伺服器端配置

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

標籤:

安裝MongoDB的方法有很多種,可以原始碼安裝,在Centos也可以用yum源安裝的方法。由於MongoDB更新得比較快,我比較喜歡用yum源安裝的方法。64位Centos下的安裝步驟如下:

1、準備工作

運行yum命令查看MongoDB的包資訊 [root@localhost~]# yum info mongo-10gen

(提示沒有相關匹配的資訊,) 說明你的centos系統中的yum源不包含MongoDB的相關資源,所以要在使用yum命令安裝MongoDB前需要增加yum源,也就是在 /etc/yum.repos.d/目錄中增加 *.repo yum源設定檔

2、vi /etc/yum.repos.d/10gen.repo,輸入下面的語句:

[10gen] 

name=10gen Repository 

baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/x86_64 

gpgcheck=0 

做好yum源的配置後,如果配置正確執行下面的命令便可以查詢MongoDB相關的資訊: 

查看mongoDB的伺服器包的資訊

[[email protected] geffzhang]# yum info mongo-10gen-server
 * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Installed Packages
Name        : mongo-10gen-server
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 2.0.6
Release     : mongodb_1
Size        : 13 M
Repo        : installed
From repo   : 10gen
Summary     : mongo server, sharding server, and support scripts
URL         : http://www.mongodb.org
License     : AGPL 3.0
Description : Mongo (from "huMONGOus") is a schema-free document-oriented
            : database.
            : 
            : This package provides the mongo server software, mongo sharding
            : server softwware, default configuration files, and init.d scripts.
查看用戶端安裝情況 
[[email protected] geffzhang]#  

* base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Installed Packages
Name        : mongo-10gen
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 2.0.6
Release     : mongodb_1
Size        : 69 M
Repo        : installed
From repo   : 10gen
Summary     : mongo client shell and tools
URL         : http://www.mongodb.org
License     : AGPL 3.0
Description : Mongo (from "huMONGOus") is a schema-free document-oriented
            : database. It features dynamic profileable queries, full indexing,
            : replication and fail-over support, efficient storage of large
            : binary data objects, and auto-sharding.
            : 
            : This package provides the mongo shell, import/export tools, and
            : other client utilities.

3、安裝MongoDB的伺服器端和用戶端工具  
[[email protected] geffzhang]#  yum install mongo-10gen-server

[[email protected] geffzhang]#  yum install mongo-10gen

4、啟動Mongodb

service mongod start

以後有更新了,停掉mongodb,執行yum update mongo-10gen mongo-10gen-server 即可。

5、伺服器配置: /etc/mongod.conf

 

# mongo.conf   #where to log   logpath=/var/log/mongo/mongod.log   logappend=true #以追加方式寫入日誌   # fork and run in background   fork = true  #port = 27017 #連接埠   dbpath=/var/lib/mongo #資料庫檔案儲存位置   directoryperdb=true# Enables periodic logging of CPU utilization and I/O wait   #啟用定期記錄CPU利用率和 I/O 等待   #cpu = true  # Turn on/off security.  Off is currently the default  # 是否以安全認證方式運行,預設是不認證的非安全方式   #noauth = true  #auth = true  # Verbose logging output.   # 詳細記錄輸出   #verbose = true  # Inspect all client data for validity on receipt (useful for  # developing drivers)用於開發驅動程式時的檢查用戶端接收資料的有效性   #objcheck = true  # Enable db quota management 啟用資料庫配額管理,預設每個db可以有8個檔案,可以用quotaFiles參數設定   #quota = true  # 設定oplog記錄等級   # Set oplogging level where n is   #   0=off (default)   #   1=W   #   2=R   #   3=both   #   7=W+some reads   #oplog = 0  # Diagnostic/debugging option 動態調試項   #nocursors = true  # Ignore query hints 忽略查詢提示   #nohints = true  # 禁用http介面,預設為localhost:28017  # Disable the HTTP interface (Defaults to localhost:27018).這個連接埠號碼寫的是錯的   #nohttpinterface = true  # 關閉伺服器端指令碼,這將極大的限制功能   # Turns off server-side scripting.  This will result in greatly limited   # functionality   #noscripting = true  # 關閉掃描表,任何查詢將會是掃描失敗   # Turns off table scans.  Any query that would do a table scan fails.   #notablescan = true  # 關閉資料檔案預分配   # Disable data file preallocation.   #noprealloc = true  # 為新資料庫指定.ns檔案的大小,單位:MB   # Specify .ns file size for new databases.   # nssize = <size>   # Accout token for Mongo monitoring server.   #mms-token = <token>   # mongo監控伺服器的名稱   # Server name for Mongo monitoring server.   #mms-name = <server-name>   # mongo監控伺服器的ping 間隔   # Ping interval for Mongo monitoring server.   #mms-interval = <seconds>   # Replication Options 複製選項   # in replicated mongo databases, specify here whether this is a slave or master 在複製中,指定當前是從屬關係   #slave = true  #source = master.example.com   # Slave only: specify a single database to replicate   #only = master.example.com   # or   #master = true  #source = slave.example.com  

6.開啟許可權認證:

[[email protected] test]# vim /etc/mongodb.conf           //將auth=true前面的注釋拿掉
[[email protected] test]# /etc/init.d/mongod restart      //重啟生效

CentOS 6 使用 yum 安裝MongoDB及伺服器端配置

聯繫我們

該頁面正文內容均來源於網絡整理,並不代表阿里雲官方的觀點,該頁面所提到的產品和服務也與阿里云無關,如果該頁面內容對您造成了困擾,歡迎寫郵件給我們,收到郵件我們將在5個工作日內處理。

如果您發現本社區中有涉嫌抄襲的內容,歡迎發送郵件至: info-contact@alibabacloud.com 進行舉報並提供相關證據,工作人員會在 5 個工作天內聯絡您,一經查實,本站將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.