標籤：
1、避免連接埠、程式衝突、使用rpm卸載httpd
[[email protected] /]# rpm -qa httpd #檢查httpd的包[[email protected] /]# rpm -e httpd --nodeps #卸載
2、源碼編譯安裝
[[email protected] /]# wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz[[email protected] /]# tar zxf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz -C /usr/src #解壓到/usr/src[[email protected] /]# cd /usr/src/httpd-2.2.31/
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# ls INSTALL README #遇到不熟悉的軟體是可參考這兩個檔案[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# less README[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# less INSTALL [[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# ./configure --help #各種配置選項及含義[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# yum -y install gcc[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi--prefix #安裝目錄--enable-so #啟用載入狀態模組--enable-rewrite #啟用網頁地址修正功能--enable-charset-lite #啟用字元集支援--enable-cgi #啟用CGI指令碼程式支援[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# echo $?0
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# make && make install # make進行編譯、make install 安裝[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# echo $?0
3、確認安裝結果
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# ls /usr/local/httpd/bin cgi-bin error icons lib man modulesbuild conf htdocs include logs manual
4、最佳化執行路徑
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# ls -l /usr/local/bin/httpd /usr/local/bin/apachectl lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 30 Sep 27 23:49 /usr/local/bin/apachectl -> /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectllrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 26 Sep 27 23:49 /usr/local/bin/httpd -> /usr/local/httpd/bin/httpd
5、添加httpd系統服務
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# vim /etc/init.d/httpd #!/bin/sh# chkconfig:35 85 21 #3、5中啟動、啟動關閉的順序分別為85、21# description: start Apache HTTP Server #服務描述[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# chkconfig --add httpd #添加系統服務ch[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# chkconfig --list httpd #查看httpd服務的自啟動狀態httpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off
6、配置httpd服務、並啟動
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.confServername www.httpd.com[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl -t #語法檢查Syntax OK[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# /etc/init.d/httpd start[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# netstat -anpt | grep httpdtcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 50141/httpd
7、訪問web網站
[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# vim /etc/hosts192.168.119.131 www.httpd.com[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# curl www.httpd.com<html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
8、查看web網站訪問情況
訪問日誌access_log錯誤記錄檔error_log[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# tail /usr/local/httpd/logs/access_log 192.168.119.131 - - [28/Sep/2016:00:05:13 +0800] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 44[[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# tail /usr/local/httpd/logs/error_log
centos-6.5 安裝apache
Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service
1 on 1 presale consultation
24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response
Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.
A comprehensive suite of global cloud computing services to power your business
Payment Methods We Support
