CentOS 6.x 系統安裝選項說明

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在安裝CentOS 6.x的過程中會出現以下介面：

 

這些選項有什麼區別呢？轉載一位網友的描述：

Desktop:基本的案頭系統，包括常用的案頭軟體，如文檔查看工具

Minimal Desktop:基本的案頭系統，包含的軟體更少

Minimal:基本的系統，不包含任何可選的軟體包

Basic Server:安裝的基本系統的平台支援，不包含案頭

Database Server:基本系統平台，加上MySQL和PostgreSQL資料庫的用戶端，無案頭

Web Server:基本系統平台，加上PHP,Web server，還有MySQL和PostgreSQL資料庫的用戶端，無案頭

Virtual Host:基本系統加虛擬化平台

Software Development Workstation:包含的軟體包較多，基本系統，虛擬化平台案頭環境，開發工具

 

這樣描述似乎並不準確，筆者希望更詳細地瞭解每個選項所包含的內容，以及它們之間的涵蓋關係，以判斷自己最終需要選擇哪一項。

為此，我在CentOS官網上找到了答案（戳我）：

8. What groups are included in each option at install time?

Based on /usr/lib/anaconda/installclasses/rhel.py from images/install.img the following options are available:

Desktop: base, core, debugging, directory-client, java-platform, network-file-system-client, server-platform, fonts, print-client, basic-desktop, desktop-debugging, desktop-platform, general-desktop, graphical-admin-tools, input-methods, legacy-x, x11, internet-applications, internet-browser, office-suite, remote-desktop-clients

Minimal Desktop: base, core, debugging, directory-client, java-platform, network-file-system-client, server-platform, fonts, print-client, basic-desktop, desktop-debugging, desktop-platform, input-methods, legacy-x, x11, internet-browser, remote-desktop-clients

Minimal: core

Basic Server: base, console-internet, core, debugging, directory-client, hardware-monitoring, java-platform, large-systems, network-file-system-client, performance, perl-runtime, server-platform

Database Server: base, console-internet, core, debugging, directory-client, hardware-monitoring, java-platform, large-systems, network-file-system-client, performance, perl-runtime, server-platform, mysql-client, mysql, postgresql-client, postgresql, system-admin-tools

Web Server: base, console-internet, core, debugging, directory-client, java-platform, network-file-system-client, performance, perl-runtime, server-platform, web-server, web-servlet, php, turbogears, mysql-client, postgresql-client

Virtual Host: base, console-internet, core, debugging, directory-client, hardware-monitoring, java-platform, large-systems, network-file-system-client, performance, perl-runtime, server-platform, virtualization, virtualization-client, virtualization-platform

Software Development Workstation: base, core, debugging, directory-client, java-platform, network-file-system-client, performance, perl-runtime, server-platform, fonts, print-client, basic-desktop, desktop-debugging, desktop-platform, general-desktop, graphical-admin-tools, input-methods, legacy-x, x11, internet-browser, graphics, emacs, tex, remote-desktop-clients, virtualization, virtualization-client, virtualization-platform, desktop-platform-devel, development, eclipse, server-platform-devel, technical-writing, additional-devel

The contents of each group can be seen by

yum groupinfo <groupname>

CentOS 6.x 系統安裝選項說明