標籤:driver org spider x11 ble browser pre listen site
參照https://cuiqingcai.com/4886.html
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## 安裝yum源[root@spider01 ~]# sudo yum install -y epel-release## 安裝Chrome[root@spider01 ~]# yum install -y chromium |
去這個地方:https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/downloads 下載ChromeDriver驅動放在/usr/bin/目錄下:
完成結果如下:
Shell
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[root@spider01 ~]# ll /usr/bin/ | grep chrom-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7500280 11月 29 17:32 chromedriverlrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 47 11月 30 09:35 chromium-browser -> /usr/lib64/chromium-browser/chromium-browser.sh |
安裝XVFB:
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[root@spider01 ~]# yum install Xvfb -y[root@spider01 ~]# yum install xorg-x11-fonts* -y |
建立在/usr/bin/ 一個名叫 xvfb-chromium 的檔案寫入以下內容:
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[root@spider01 ~]# cat /usr/bin/xvfb-chromium #!/bin/bash _kill_procs() { kill -TERM $chromium wait $chromium kill -TERM $xvfb} # Setup a trap to catch SIGTERM and relay it to child processestrap _kill_procs SIGTERM XVFB_WHD=${XVFB_WHD:-1280x720x16} # Start XvfbXvfb :99 -ac -screen 0 $XVFB_WHD -nolisten tcp &xvfb=$! export DISPLAY=:99 chromium --no-sandbox --disable-gpu$@ &chromium=$! wait $chromiumwait $xvfb |
更改軟串連:
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## 更改Chrome啟動的軟串連[root@spider01 ~]# ln -s /usr/lib64/chromium-browser/chromium-browser.sh /usr/bin/chromium [root@spider01 ~]# rm -rf /usr/bin/chromium-browser [root@spider01 ~]# ln -s /usr/bin/xvfb-chromium /usr/bin/chromium-browser [root@spider01 ~]# ln -s /usr/bin/xvfb-chromium /usr/bin/google-chrome [root@spider01 ~]# ll /usr/bin/ | grep chrom*-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7500280 11月 29 17:32 chromedriverlrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 47 11月 30 09:47 chromium -> /usr/lib64/chromium-browser/chromium-browser.shlrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 22 11月 30 09:48 chromium-browser -> /usr/bin/xvfb-chromium-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 73848 12月 7 2016 chronyclrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 22 11月 30 09:48 google-chrome -> /usr/bin/xvfb-chromium-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 387 11月 29 18:16 xvfb-chromium |
Shell
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>>> from selenium import webdriver>>> driver = webdriver.Chrome()>>> driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")>>> driver.find_element_by_xpath("./*//input[@id=‘kw‘]").send_keys("哎喲臥槽")>>> driver.find_element_by_xpath("./*//input[@id=‘su‘]").click()>>> driver.page_source |
centos 安裝Selenium+Chrome