centos yum安裝高版本php,apache,mysql

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1.檢查當前安裝的PHP包

yum list installed | grep php 或者   yum list installed php*

如果要刪除，可執行

yum remove php.x86_64 php-cli.x86_64

2.rpm包

CentOs 6.x
rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

CentOs 7.X
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

如果想刪除上面安裝的包，重新安裝
rpm -qa | grep webtatic
rpm -e  上面搜尋到的包即可

3.查看可安裝的php版本

yum list php*

 

4.安裝

這裡我選擇了php5.6來安裝

yum -y install php56w

(實際上這裡安裝完php的時候，apache2.2也安裝上了)

 

安裝擴充

yum install php56w-mysql

yum install php56w-gd

yum install php56w-mbstring

重啟apache

service httpd restart

============================================

安裝apache2.4

執行

cd /etc/yum.repos.d

wget http://repos.fedorapeople.org/repos/jkaluza/httpd24/epel-httpd24.repo

wget http://www.hop5.in/yum/el6/hop5.repo

建議先把已安裝的卸載掉(上面已有apache2.2)

 

查看已安裝

yum list installed httpd*

卸載

yum remove httpd

 

查看可安裝httpd

yum list httpd*

安裝

yum install httpd24-httpd httpd24-httpd-devel httpd24-mod_ssl hhvm

 

=========================================

安裝mysql5.7.15

yum方式安裝(推薦)

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/

以centos6.x為例

rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el6-9.noarch.rpm

搜尋

yum list mysql*

現在可以看到mysql5.7

yum install mysql-community-server

------------------------------------------------------------分割線---------------------------

rpm方式安裝

查看並卸載內建的mysql

先用rpm -qa | grep -i mysql 指令查看，然後用rpm -e  --nodeps 卸載對應的組件

 

官方下載

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

 

 

cd /

wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-community-common-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-community-libs-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-community-client-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-community-server-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

 

下載以上檔案到到 /目錄

先安裝依賴(mysql5.7需要)

yum -y install numactl

yum -y install perl

 

依次執行安裝

rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

啟動

service mysqld start

 

 

開機自動啟動

chkconfig mysqld on

獲得MySQL初始密碼

grep ‘temporary password‘ /var/log/mysqld.log

這裡的 >gjpjgkb:0cX  就是root的預設密碼

 

登入mysql

mysql -uroot -p‘密碼‘

即  mysql -uroot -p 

 

mysql5.7的安全機制加強，要求立即修改密碼，否則無法繼續操作

修改新密碼

ALTER USER ‘root‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘新密碼‘; 

注意密碼要足夠複雜(8位，大寫字母，小寫字母，數字，特殊符號)，否則修改失敗

允許遠程登入

Grant all privileges on *.* to ‘root‘@‘%‘ identified by ‘HAOabc2016!‘ with grant option;

flush privileges;

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如何解決ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements呢？ 

必須修改兩個全域參數： 
首先，修改validate_password_policy參數的值

mysql> set global validate_password_policy=0; 

再修改密碼的長度

set global validate_password_length=1;

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MySQL的預設安裝位置

/etc/my.cnf               #設定檔

/var/lib/mysql/               #資料庫目錄

/usr/share/mysql              #設定檔目錄

/usr/bin                     #相關命令目錄

/etc/init.d/mysql            #啟動指令碼

 

本文引用：http://blog.csdn.net/buyueliuying/article/details/52535724

centos yum安裝高版本php,apache,mysql