Centos7 安裝 PHP7最新版的詳細教程

這篇文章主要介紹了Centos7 安裝 PHP7最新版的詳細教程,一種方式是簡單安裝(通過yum)，另一種方法是編譯安裝，具體詳情大家參考下本文，需要的朋友可以參考下

方法一、簡單安裝（通過yum）

1.安裝epel-release

rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

2.安裝PHP7的rpm源

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

3.安裝PHP7

yum install php70w

方法二、編譯安裝

1.下載php7

wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.1.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

2.解壓php7

tar -xvf php7.tar.gz

3.進入php目錄

cd php-7.0.4

4.安裝依賴包

# 直接複製下面一行（不包括本行）yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel

5.編譯配置（如果出現錯誤，基本都是上一步的依賴檔案沒有安裝所致）

嫌麻煩的可以從這一步起參考PHP官方安裝說明：http://php.net/manual/zh/install.unix.nginx.php

./configure \--prefix=/usr/local/php \--with-config-file-path=/etc \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=nginx \--with-fpm-group=nginx \--enable-inline-optimization \--disable-debug \--disable-rpath \--enable-shared \--enable-soap \--with-libxml-dir \--with-xmlrpc \--with-openssl \--with-mcrypt \--with-mhash \--with-pcre-regex \--with-sqlite3 \--with-zlib \--enable-bcmath \--with-iconv \--with-bz2 \--enable-calendar \--with-curl \--with-cdb \--enable-dom \--enable-exif \--enable-fileinfo \--enable-filter \--with-pcre-dir \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--with-openssl-dir \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-zlib-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--enable-gd-jis-conv \--with-gettext \--with-gmp \--with-mhash \--enable-json \--enable-mbstring \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbregex-backtrack \--with-libmbfl \--with-onig \--enable-pdo \--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \--with-zlib-dir \--with-pdo-sqlite \--with-readline \--enable-session \--enable-shmop \--enable-simplexml \--enable-sockets \--enable-sysvmsg \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-sysvshm \--enable-wddx \--with-libxml-dir \--with-xsl \--enable-zip \--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \--with-pear \--enable-opcache

6.正式安裝

make && make install

7.配置環境變數

vi /etc/profile

在末尾追加

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/binexport PATH

執行命令使得改動立即生效

source /etc/profile

8.配置php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.inicp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.confcp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.confcp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpmchmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

9.啟動php-fpm

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start