第十八章 springboot + thymeleaf,springbootthymeleaf
代碼結構:
1、ThymeleafController
1 package com.xxx.firstboot.web; 2 3 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 4 import org.springframework.ui.Model; 5 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 6 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; 7 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; 8 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; 9 10 import io.swagger.annotations.Api;11 import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;12 13 @Api("測試Thymeleaf和devtools")14 @Controller15 @RequestMapping("/thymeleaf")16 public class ThymeleafController {17 18 @ApiOperation("第一個thymeleaf程式")19 @RequestMapping(value = "/greeting", method = RequestMethod.GET)20 public String greeting(@RequestParam(name = "name", required = false, defaultValue = "world") String name,21 Model model) {22 model.addAttribute("xname", name);23 return "index";24 }25 26 @ApiOperation("thymeleaf ajax")27 @ResponseBody28 @RequestMapping(value = "/ajax", method = RequestMethod.GET)29 public String ajax(@RequestParam("username") String username) {30 return username;31 }32 33 }View Code
說明:
- 第一個是springMVC經典返回形式modelAndView
- 第二個是ajax返回形式
2、index.html
1 <!DOCTYPE HTML> 2 <html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"> 3 <head> 4 <title>index</title> 5 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> 6 7 <link th:href="@{/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"/> 8 <link th:href="@{/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css}" rel="stylesheet" /> 9 </head>10 <body>11 <div class="panel panel-primary">12 <div class="panel-heading">hello</div>13 <div class="panel-body" th:text="${xname}"></div>14 </div>15 <div class="panel panel-warning">16 <div class="panel-heading">hello</div>17 <div id="usernamediv" class="panel-body"></div>18 </div>19 <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/js/jquery-1.11.1.js}"></script>20 <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js}"></script>21 <script th:inline="javascript">22 $(function(){23 $.ajax({24 url:"/thymeleaf/ajax",25 data:{26 username:"xxx"27 },28 type:"get",29 dataType:"text",30 success:function(text){31 alert(text);32 $("#usernamediv").text(text);33 }34 });35 });36 </script>37 </body>38 </html>
說明:
- 引入外界靜態資源的方式@{/xxx},預設的靜態資源的根是"static"
- ajax的傳回型別dataType要選好(一般就是"text"/"json")
- ajax的要求方法類型type要與controller相同,否則拋出405錯誤
文檔:
- thymeleaf的其他配置查看:《springboot實戰》、http://www.thymeleaf.org/doc/tutorials/2.1/usingthymeleaf.html
- bootstrap:http://www.bootcss.com/