Cocoapod安裝使用和常見問題

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1.cocoapod的按照，cocoapod是運行在ruby環境下的，在ruby環境的 ，像cocoapod這樣的開源項目時放在放在rubygems伺服器上面的，但國內訪問https://rubygems.org/ 的時候往往會出現timeout,中國zf你懂的，我們需要把伺服器位址移除，添加taobao提供的鏡像地址：http://ruby.taobao.org/

移除命令：gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/

添加命令：gem sources -a http://ruby.taobao.org/

查看gem來源列表：$ gem sources -l

安裝Cocoapod：sudo gem install cocoapods

定位到項目有podsfile檔案目錄下，執行命令進行安裝： pod install

2.常見問題

    1.有時候pod install後，開啟項目編譯失敗，原因是git項目可能子模組，需要進行遞迴更新。需要進入子模組目錄  執行更新命令為：git submodule update --init --recursive 

    2. http://blog.csdn.net/ralbatr/article/details/39082937

        最近使用CocoaPods來添加第三方類庫，無論是執行pod install還是pod update都卡在了Analyzing dependencies不動

 

        原因在於當執行以上兩個命令的時候會升級CocoaPods的spec倉庫，加一個參數可以省略這一步，然後速度就會提升不少。加參數的命令如下：

 

        pod install --verbose --no-repo-update

 

        pod update --verbose --no-repo-update

 

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Last login: Tue Oct 14 19:14:29 on console

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ 

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ ruby -e

ruby: no code specified for -e (RuntimeError)

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ sudo gem install cocoapods

Password:

Sorry, try again.

Password:

Sorry, try again.

Password:

ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem ‘cocoapods‘ (>= 0), here is why:

          Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - Errno::ETIMEDOUT: Operation timed out - connect(2) (https://rubygems.org/latest_specs.4.8.gz)

gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/

https://rubygems.org/ removed from sources

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ gem sources -a http://ruby.taobao.org/

http://ruby.taobao.org/ added to sources

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ gem sources -l

*** CURRENT SOURCES ***

 

http://ruby.taobao.org/

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ sudo gem install cocoapods

Password:

Fetching: i18n-0.6.11.gem (100%)

Successfully installed i18n-0.6.11

Fetching: multi_json-1.10.1.gem (100%)

Successfully installed multi_json-1.10.1

Fetching: activesupport-3.2.19.gem (100%)

Successfully installed activesupport-3.2.19

Fetching: nap-0.8.0.gem (100%)

Successfully installed nap-0.8.0

Fetching: json_pure-1.8.1.gem (100%)

Successfully installed json_pure-1.8.1

Fetching: fuzzy_match-2.0.4.gem (100%)

Successfully installed fuzzy_match-2.0.4

Fetching: cocoapods-core-0.34.2.gem (100%)

Successfully installed cocoapods-core-0.34.2

Fetching: claide-0.7.0.gem (100%)

Successfully installed claide-0.7.0

Fetching: colored-1.2.gem (100%)

Successfully installed colored-1.2

Fetching: xcodeproj-0.19.3.gem (100%)

Successfully installed xcodeproj-0.19.3

Fetching: cocoapods-downloader-0.7.2.gem (100%)

Successfully installed cocoapods-downloader-0.7.2

Fetching: cocoapods-plugins-0.3.1.gem (100%)

Successfully installed cocoapods-plugins-0.3.1

Fetching: cocoapods-try-0.4.1.gem (100%)

Successfully installed cocoapods-try-0.4.1

Fetching: netrc-0.7.7.gem (100%)

Successfully installed netrc-0.7.7

Fetching: cocoapods-trunk-0.3.0.gem (100%)

Successfully installed cocoapods-trunk-0.3.0

Fetching: escape-0.0.4.gem (100%)

Successfully installed escape-0.0.4

Fetching: open4-1.3.4.gem (100%)

Successfully installed open4-1.3.4

Fetching: cocoapods-0.34.2.gem (100%)

Successfully installed cocoapods-0.34.2

Parsing documentation for i18n-0.6.11

Installing ri documentation for i18n-0.6.11

Parsing documentation for multi_json-1.10.1

Installing ri documentation for multi_json-1.10.1

Parsing documentation for activesupport-3.2.19

unable to convert "\x80" from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 for lib/active_support/values/unicode_tables.dat, skipping

Installing ri documentation for activesupport-3.2.19

Parsing documentation for nap-0.8.0

Installing ri documentation for nap-0.8.0

Parsing documentation for json_pure-1.8.1

Installing ri documentation for json_pure-1.8.1

Parsing documentation for fuzzy_match-2.0.4

Installing ri documentation for fuzzy_match-2.0.4

Parsing documentation for cocoapods-core-0.34.2

Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-core-0.34.2

Parsing documentation for claide-0.7.0

Installing ri documentation for claide-0.7.0

Parsing documentation for colored-1.2

Installing ri documentation for colored-1.2

Parsing documentation for xcodeproj-0.19.3

Installing ri documentation for xcodeproj-0.19.3

Parsing documentation for cocoapods-downloader-0.7.2

Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-downloader-0.7.2

Parsing documentation for cocoapods-plugins-0.3.1

Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-plugins-0.3.1

Parsing documentation for cocoapods-try-0.4.1

Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-try-0.4.1

Parsing documentation for netrc-0.7.7

Installing ri documentation for netrc-0.7.7

Parsing documentation for cocoapods-trunk-0.3.0

Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-trunk-0.3.0

Parsing documentation for escape-0.0.4

Installing ri documentation for escape-0.0.4

Parsing documentation for open4-1.3.4

Installing ri documentation for open4-1.3.4

Parsing documentation for cocoapods-0.34.2

Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-0.34.2

18 gems installed

chenyisis-Mac-mini:~ chenyisi$ cd /Users/chenyisi/Desktop/ios/SwiftWeather-master

chenyisis-Mac-mini:SwiftWeather-master chenyisi$ pod install

Setting up CocoaPods master repo

Setup completed

Analyzing dependencies

Downloading dependencies

Installing AFNetworking (2.3.1)

Generating Pods project

Integrating client project

 

[!] The use of implicit sources has been deprecated. To continue using all of the sources currently on your machine, add the following to the top of your Podfile:

 

    source ‘https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git‘

 

chenyisis-Mac-mini:SwiftWeather-master chenyisi$ 

Cocoapod安裝使用和常見問題