ios 手勢 程式碼片段 轉http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_54100_8106
UIKit中包含了UIGestureRecognizer類,用於檢測發生在裝置中的手勢。UIGestureRecognizer是一個抽象類別,定義了所有手勢的基本行為,它有下面一些子類用於處理具體的手勢:
1、拍擊UITapGestureRecognizer (任意次數的拍擊)
2、向裡或向外捏UIPinchGestureRecognizer (用於縮放)
3、搖動或者拖拽UIPanGestureRecognizer
4、擦碰UISwipeGestureRecognizer (以任意方向)
5、旋轉UIRotationGestureRecognizer (手指朝相反方向移動)
6、長按UILongPressGestureRecognizer
對於不同類型的手勢辨識器,具有不同的配置屬性。比如UITapGestureRecognizer,可以配置拍擊次數。介面接收到手勢之後,可以發送一個訊息,用於處理響應手勢動作後的任務。當然,不同的手勢辨識器,發送的訊息方法也會有所不同。下面列舉幾個具體範例程式碼:
[代碼] 一個手指,拍擊兩次手勢
// 建立一個手勢辨識器
UITapGestureRecognizer *oneFingerTwoTaps =
[[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(oneFingerTwoTaps)] autorelease];
// Set required taps and number of touches
[oneFingerTwoTaps setNumberOfTapsRequired:2];
[oneFingerTwoTaps setNumberOfTouchesRequired:1];
// Add the gesture to the view
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:oneFingerTwoTaps];
訊息方法oneFingerTwoTaps
- (void)oneFingerTwoTaps
{
NSLog(@"Action: One finger, two taps");
}
[代碼] 兩個手指,拍擊兩次手勢
UITapGestureRecognizer *twoFingersTwoTaps =
[[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(twoFingersTwoTaps)] autorelease];
[twoFingersTwoTaps setNumberOfTapsRequired:2];
[twoFingersTwoTaps setNumberOfTouchesRequired:2];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:twoFingersTwoTaps];
訊息方法twoFingersTwoTaps
- (void)twoFingersTwoTaps {
NSLog(@"Action: Two fingers, two taps");
}
[代碼] 一個手指向上、向下擦碰手勢
// 向上擦碰
UISwipeGestureRecognizer *oneFingerSwipeUp =
[[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(oneFingerSwipeUp:)] autorelease];
[oneFingerSwipeUp setDirection:UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:oneFingerSwipeUp];
- (void)oneFingerSwipeUp:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)recognizer
{
CGPoint point = [recognizer locationInView:[self view]];
NSLog(@"Swipe up - start location: %f,%f", point.x, point.y);
}
// 向下擦碰
UISwipeGestureRecognizer *oneFingerSwipeDown =
[[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(oneFingerSwipeDown:)] autorelease];
[oneFingerSwipeDown setDirection:UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:oneFingerSwipeDown];
- (void)oneFingerSwipeDown:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)recognizer
{
CGPoint point = [recognizer locationInView:[self view]];
NSLog(@"Swipe down - start location: %f,%f", point.x, point.y);
}
[代碼] 旋轉手勢
UIRotationGestureRecognizer *twoFingersRotate =
[[[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(twoFingersRotate:)] autorelease];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:twoFingersRotate];
- (void)twoFingersRotate:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)recognizer
{
// Convert the radian value to show the degree of rotation
NSLog(@"Rotation in degrees since last change: %f", [recognizer rotation] * (180 / M_PI));
}
[代碼] 向裡或向外捏的手勢
view sourceprint?
UIPinchGestureRecognizer *twoFingerPinch =
[[[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(twoFingerPinch:)] autorelease];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:twoFingerPinch];
- (void)twoFingerPinch:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)recognizer
{
NSLog(@"Pinch scale: %f", recognizer.scale);
}