常用的CentOS 7系統yum源集合

記錄幾個常用的CentOS 7下的yum源，包括PHP7，MariaDB，Redis，Nginx等，以及阿里雲源，方便虛擬機器或雲主機上安裝這些軟體。

1.PHP7 remi源

使用remi源：

$ sudo rpm --import http://rpms.famillecollet.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi
 
$ sudo rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

2.MariaDB 10.1

Here is your custom MariaDB YUM repository entry for CentOS. Copy and paste it into a file under /etc/yum.repos.d/ (we suggest naming the file MariaDB.repo or something similar).

# MariaDB 10.1 CentOS repository list - created 2016-03-31 09:25 UTC
# http://mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.1/centos7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

執行安裝命令：

sudo yum install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client

3.Redis

wget http://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz
tar xvzf redis-stable.tar.gz
cd redis-stable
make

設定service方式啟動，參見：quickstart和Redis產生環境自動啟動

4.Nginx 1.8

To add NGINX yum repository, create a file named /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo and paste one of the configurations below:

CentOS:

[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

5.阿里雲

① 備份

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

② 下載新的CentOS-Base.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/

CentOS 7

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

③ 之後運行yum makecache產生緩衝