標籤:android http io os ar for 資料 sp div
1、設定視窗格式為半透明
getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);2、Android中在非UI線程裡更新View的不同方法:* Activity.runOnUiThread( Runnable )* View.post( Runnable )* View.postDelayed( Runnable, long )* Hanlder3、全螢幕顯示視窗requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);4、取得螢幕大小方法A:WindowManager windowManager = getWindowManager();Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();hAndW[0] = display.getWidth();hAndW[1] = display.getHeight();方法B:DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);hAndW[0] = dm.widthPixels;hAndW[1] = dm.heightPixels;5、調瀏覽器 載入網址Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);startActivity(it);6、取得記憶體大小ActivityManager.MemoryInfo outInfo = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();activityManager.getMemoryInfo(outInfo);//可用記憶體outInfo.availMem//是否在低記憶體狀態outInfo.lowMemory取得ScrollView的實際高度scrollview.getHeight()scrollview.getMeasuredHeight()scrollview.compute()scrollview.getLayoutParams().height7、監聽App安裝/卸載事件A.Define a class derived from class BroadcastReceiver;B.Register broadcast receiver;MyBroadcastReceiver myReceiver = new MyBroadcastReceiver();IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL);filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED);filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED);filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED);filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED);...filter.addDataScheme("package"); //This line is very important. Otherwise, broadcast can‘t be received.registerReceiver(myReceiver, filter);Notes: The package name is Intent.mData. Intent.mData is not available in SDK 1.0, but it can be retrieved by calling Intent.getDataString();8、取得IP地址A.//Connect via WIFI 通過wifiWifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();int ipAddress = wifiInfo.getIpAddress();B.//Connect via GPRS通過gprspublic String getLocalIpAddress(){try{for(Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();){NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();){InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()){return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();}}}}catch (SocketException ex){Log.e(S.TAG, ex.toString());}return null;}9、ListView 後面adapter資料已更改,但是ListView沒有收到Notification首先,必須將 更新adapter資料的代碼放在:Handler.post(Runnable)方法中執行;然後,如果Adapter資料的來源如果是cursor(CursorAdapter)的話 可以cursor.requery一下,如果是別的可以強制調用一下notifyChange, notifyChange 會調用 invalidate 進行重繪;10、類比HOME鍵Intent i=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);context.startActivity(i);11、設定焦點editText.setFocusable(true);editText.requestFocus();editText.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);12、去掉平板導航getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(8);//只有某個特別機子有效13、PowerManager
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) this.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
wakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.FULL_WAKE_LOCK | PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP | PowerManager.ON_AFTER_RELEASE, "myLock");
wakeLock.acquire();
wakeLock.release();
下面定義的flag是在newWakeLock方法中要接收的參數,通過該flag,你可以定義系統的電源的展示效果。比如:
* cpu screen keyboard
* PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK on off off
* SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK on dim off
* SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK on bright off
* FULL_WAKE_LOCK on bright bright
這些flag是相互排斥的,一次只能定義一個。
如果你持有PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK鎖,不論任何定時器甚至是按下電源開關,cpu都將繼續運行,無法進入休眠狀態。除非你釋放掉它。
其他鎖的話,雖然cpu也在運行,但是當使用者按下電源開關時,裝置將立刻進入休眠狀態。
正常情況下wakelocks實際上是沒有被開啟的,當需要時,它將通過特定的flag啟動螢幕和鍵盤。 比如在應用中,涉及到向使用者發送訊息時,需要讓使用者立刻看到。此時會點亮螢幕。當WakeLock鎖被釋放的時候,activity的定時器將被重設,這將導致螢幕亮更長的時間。
14、SharedPreferences
SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences(Constant.SERVUCE_APP, MODE_PRIVATE);
sp.putString(key,values);
Editor edit = sp.edit();
edit.commit();//修改後要記得提交
15、SQLite
實現這個抽象類別SQLiteOpenHelper
DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
實現三個方法
DBHelper(Context context, String name, CursorFactory factory,int version, DatabaseErrorHandler errorHandler)
context //上下文 name//資料庫名稱 version //資料庫的版本號碼
onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
第一次建立DBHelper執行onCreate方法
onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
SQLite版本變化時執行onUpgrade再執行onCreate
Android開發之常用程式碼片段