Html/Jsp常用的頁面跳轉方法

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

第一種:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
    window.location.href="login.jsp?backurl="+window.location.href;
</script>

第二種:
<script language="javascript">
    alert("返回");
    window.history.back(-1); 
</script>

第三種: 
<script language="javascript">
    window.navigate("top.jsp"); 
</script>

第四種: 
<script language="JavaScript">
    self.location="top.htm"; 
</script>

第五種: 
<script language="javascript">
    alert("非法訪問!");
    top.location="xx.jsp";
</script>

 

第六種: 

servlet實現跳轉-->request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/pages/error.jsp").forward(request,response);

 

第七種: 

由於以上的跳轉都是webRoot下的,或者已知完整url地址的跳轉.如果html或者jsp是存放在WEB-INF下的,在使用struts的情況下,可以通過配置struts的路徑獲得完整的url地址,不使用struts實現WEB-INF下的頁面跳轉...

/**<br /> * @author Vicky<br /> * @emial eclipser@163.com<br /> */<br />public class NavigateTo extends HttpServlet {</p><p>private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;</p><p>public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,<br />IOException {<br />String url = request.getParameter("url");<br />request.getRequestDispatcher(url).forward(request,response);<br />}</p><p>public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,<br />IOException {<br />doGet(request, response);<br />}</p><p>}

web.xml配置:

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>NavigateTo</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>cn.vicky.servlet.NavigateTo</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

使用的頁面:

<%
String path = request.getContextPath();

%>

<script type="text/javascript">
  function playGame()
  {
   window.location.href = "<%=path%>/servlet/NavigateTo?url=/WEB-INF/pages/game.jsp";
  }
 </script>

 <input type="button" value="進入遊戲" ${sessionScope.user == null ? "disabled='false'" : ""} onclick="playGame();"/>

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