gvim開發python常用的外掛程式和設定
較好的幾個外掛程式和配置
- ctags+taglist:文法分析,產生和顯示tag點。
- minibufexpl:Mini Buffer Explorer,在vim上實現多文檔tab效果。
- supertab:使用tab鍵實現自動補全功能,很方便,強力推薦。
- insenvim:智能文法分析和自動提示。需要perl支援,我安裝了ActivePerl。
- python_fold:支援python的語句塊、類的摺疊,在對於單個大檔案很實用。
- runscript:運行python script。
- 調試python:使用python內建的pdb,在vim的設定檔_vimrc裡配置。請參考這篇文章:《Debugging Python in VIM》 。這篇文章展現了vim設定檔裡使用python來實現定製功能的技術,很值得學習和借鑒。
這篇文章主要是介紹vim下python開發環境的支援外掛程式。 設定檔_vimrc
set nocompatible
source $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
behave mswin
"set ffs=unix
set diffexpr=MyDiff()
function MyDiff()
let opt = '-a --binary '
if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif
if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif
let arg1 = v:fname_in
if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif
let arg2 = v:fname_new
if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif
let arg3 = v:fname_out
if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif
silent execute '!D:/Vim/vim70/diff ' . opt . arg1 . ' ' . arg2 . ' > ' . arg3
endfunction
hi HL_HiCurLine ctermfg=blue ctermbg=cyan guifg=blue guibg=cyan
let HL_HiCurLine= "HL_HiCurLine"
set formatoptions=tcrqn2
set guifont=FixedsysTTF:h14 "如果沒有這個字型那就不要加
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
"colorscheme darkblue "在gvim下可以看到有多少coloscheme
color desert
set lsp=0
set sw=4 " shiftwidth
set et " expandtab
"set wm=8 " wrapmargin
set lbr "不在單詞中間斷行
set fo+=mB "開啟斷行模組對亞洲語言支援
set bs=2 " backspace
set ru " ruler
set ic " ignorecase "忽略大小寫 但是輸入中有大寫的話不忽略
set is " incsearch
set scs " smartcase: override the 'ic' when searching
" if search pattern contains uppercase char
set nu "顯示行號
set wmnu
set wildignore=*.bak,*.o,*.e,*~
iab #i #include
iab #d #define
iab #e #endif
set cst
set csto=1
set tags=./tags,../tags,../../tags,../../../tags,D:/Microsoft/ Visual/ Studio/VC98/Include/tags,D:/MinGW/include
set cspc=3 " show file path's last three part
set grepprg=grep/ -nH
map <F2> :Tlist<cr>
"map <F2> :WMToggle<cr>
"程式碼摺疊功能捷徑
map <F3> zO
map <F4> zc
map <F5> zR
map <F6> zM
"map <F7> :cn<CR>
"
set vb t_vb= " set visual bell and disable screen flash
set backup " enable backup and define the backup file
set backupext=.bak
set hlsearch " hlsearch
" allow backspacing over everything in
" the insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set dir=D:/vim/temp
" 設定swap檔案的目錄上面
set backupdir=D:/vim/temp
"設定備份檔案的目錄上面 我不喜歡看到每個目錄下都有備份 因為一般備份用不到
"下面是設定自動folder的 而且是根據寫C代碼設定的 如果你不喜歡使用folder那麼可以省略掉
"au BufReadPost *.h,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.pl syn region myFold start="{" end="}" transparent fold
"au BufReadPost *.h,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.pl syn sync fromstart
"au BufReadPost *.h,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.pl set foldmethod=syntax
"set foldlevel=0
set foldmarker={,}
set foldmethod=marker
set foldlevel=100 " Don't autofold anything (but I can still fold manually)
set foldopen-=search " don't open folds when you search into them
set foldopen-=undo " don't open folds when you undo stuff
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" C-support.vim
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
let g:C_AuthorName = 'J.T Jacky'
let g:C_AuthorRef = ''
let g:C_Email = 'brothertian@gmail.com'
let g:C_Company = 'Baosight'
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" C++
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set sm
set cin
set cino=:0g0t0(sus
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" copy from web
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set history=1000 " How many lines of history to remember
set cf " enable error files and error jumping
set clipboard+=unnamed " turns out I do like is sharing windows clipboard
set ffs=dos,unix,mac " support all three, in this order
filetype plugin on " load filetype plugins
set viminfo+=! " make sure it can save viminfo
set isk+=_,$,@,%,#,- " none of these should be word dividers, so make them not be
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Vim UI
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set lsp=0 " space it out a little more (easier to read)
set wildmenu " turn on wild menu
set ruler " Always show current positions along the bottom
set cmdheight=1 " the command bar is 2 high
"set number " turn on line numbers
set lz " do not redraw while running macros (much faster) (LazyRedraw)
"set hid " you can change buffer without saving
set backspace=2 " make backspace work normal
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " backspace and cursor keys wrap to
set mouse=a " use mouse everywhere
set shortmess=atI " shortens messages to avoid 'press a key' prompt
set report=0 " tell us when anything is changed via :...
set noerrorbells " don't make noise
" make the splitters between windows be blank
set fillchars=vert:/ ,stl:/ ,stlnc:/
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Visual Cues
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"set showmatch " show matching brackets
"set mat=5 " how many tenths of a second to blink matching brackets for
"set nohlsearch " do not highlight searched for phrases
set incsearch " BUT do highlight as you type you search phrase
set listchars=tab:/|/ ,trail:.,extends:>,precedes:<,eol:$ " what to show when I hit :set list
set lines=80 " 80 lines tall
set columns=160 " 160 cols wide
set so=0 " Keep 10 lines (top/bottom) for scope
set novisualbell " don't blink
set noerrorbells " no noises
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w/ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]/ [TYPE=%Y]/ [ASCII=/%03.3b]/ [HEX=/%02.2B]/ [POS=%04l,%04v][%p%%]/ [LEN=%L]
set laststatus=2 " always show the status line
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Text Formatting/Layout
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set fo=tcrqn " See Help (complex)
"set ai " autoindent
"set si " smartindent
set cindent " do c-style indenting
filetype indent on
"set tabstop=8 " tab spacing (settings below are just to unify it)
"set softtabstop=8 " unify
"set shiftwidth=8 " unify
"set noexpandtab " real tabs please!
set nowrap " do not wrap lines
set guioptions+=b "添加水平捲軸
"set smarttab " use tabs at the start of a line, spaces elsewhere
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Folding
"
Enable folding, but by default make it act like folding is off, because
folding is annoying in anything but a few rare cases
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"set foldenable " Turn on folding
"set foldmethod=indent " Make folding indent sensitive
"set foldlevel=100 " Don't autofold anything (but I can still fold manually)
"set foldopen-=search " don't open folds when you search into them
"set foldopen-=undo " don't open folds when you undo stuff
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" File Explorer
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:explVertical=1 " should I split verticially
let g:explWinSize=20 " width of 35 pixels
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Win Manager
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:winManagerWidth=20 " How wide should it be( pixels)
"let g:winManagerWindowLayout = 'FileExplorer,TagsExplorer|BufExplorer' " What windows should it
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" CTags
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = 'D:/Vim/Intellisense/cppft/ctags.exe' " Location of ctags
let Tlist_Sort_Type = "name" " order by
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 " split to the right side of the screen
let Tlist_Compart_Format = 1 " show small meny
let Tlist_Exist_OnlyWindow = 1 " if you are the last, kill yourself
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 0 " Do not close tags for other files
let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0 " Do not show folding tree
let g:ctags_path='D:/Vim/Intellisense/cppft/ctags.exe'
let g:ctags_statusline=1
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Minibuf
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:miniBufExplTabWrap = 1 " make tabs show complete (no broken on two lines)
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Matchit
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""