linux(centos)上配置nginx、mysql、php-fpm開機啟動

編寫開機啟動指令碼：

I、nginx開機啟動

1、在/etc/init.d/目錄下建立指令碼

vi  /etc/init.d/nginx

2、變更指令碼許可權

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx

3、編寫指令碼內容

    

#!/bin/bash# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server# it is v.0.0.2 version.# chkconfig: - 85 15# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.# processname: nginx# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginxd=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginxnginx_config=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginx_pid=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pidRETVAL=0prog="nginx"# Source function library..  /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration..  /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0# Start nginx daemons functions.start() {if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then   echo "nginx already running...."   exit 1fi   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}   RETVAL=$?   echo   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx   return $RETVAL}# Stop nginx daemons functions.stop() {        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "        killproc $nginxd        RETVAL=$?        echo        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid}reload() {    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`    killproc $nginxd -HUP    RETVAL=$?    echo}# See how we were called.case "$1" instart)        start        ;;stop)        stop        ;;reload)        reload        ;;restart)        stop        start        ;;status)        status $prog        RETVAL=$?        ;;*)        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"        exit 1esacexit $RETVAL

　　

　

4、設定開機啟動

chkconfig nginxd on

II  設定mysql開機啟動

1、將mysql安裝目錄下 support-files目錄下的mysql.server檔案拷貝到/etc/init.d/目錄下並改名為mysqld，並更改許可權

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld

2、設定開機啟動

#chkconfig mysqld on

III、php-fpm開機啟動

1、在/etc/init.d/目錄下建立指令碼

vi  /etc/init.d/php-fpm

2、變更指令碼許可權

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

3、編寫指令碼內容  

#!/bin/sh       #       # php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin       #       # chkconfig: - 85 15       # processname: php-fpm       # config:      /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf       set -e       PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin       DESC="php-fpm daemon"       NAME=php-fpm       DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME     //這裡設成自己的目錄       CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf   //這裡設成自己的目錄       PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid   //這裡設成自己的目錄       SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME   //這裡設成自己的目錄              # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.       test -x $DAEMON || exit 0       d_start(){           $DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"       }       d_stop(){           kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running"       }       d_reload(){           kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload"       }       case "$1" in           start)               echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"               d_start               echo "."               ;;           stop)               echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"               d_stop               echo "."               ;;           reload)               echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."               d_reload               echo "Reloaded."               ;;           restart)               echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"               d_stop               # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop               sleep 2               d_start               echo "."               ;;           *)               echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2               exit 3               ;;       esac       exit 0

　　

4、設定開機啟動

#chkconfig php-fpm on

至此，大功告成。可以用命令 chkconfig 查看開機啟動服務列表