配置Centos 6.5的yum源

標籤：配置centos 6.5的yum源

問題：redhat 6.4 預設內建的 yum 源需要註冊，才能更新。

解決方案：刪除預設的yum源，手動設定Centos 6.5的yum源。

我這裡的系統是RedHat 6.4的所以在 http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/  下載相關rpm包

1.首先尋找系統自動安裝了那些yum包

   # rpm -qa | grep yum

2.刪除預設安裝的yum包，不檢查依賴關係

   # rpm -qa | grep yum | xargs rpm -e --nodeps

3.再次查看是否刪除成功

   # rpm -qa | grep yum

4.下載新的yum包

   # wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm  

   # wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpm 

   # wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

   # wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm  

5.安裝yum包

   # rpm -ivh  python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm 

   # rpm -ivh  yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

   # rpm -ivh  yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpm  yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

6.提供yum源的設定檔

   # cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

   # wget  http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

   # vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo

# CentOS-Base.repo## The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.## If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead.##[base]name=CentOS-6.5 - Base - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.5&arch=$basearch&repo=osgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#released updates [updates]name=CentOS-6.5 - Updates - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.5&arch=$basearch&repo=updatesgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that may be useful[extras]name=CentOS-6.5 - Extras - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.5&arch=$basearch&repo=extrasgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages[centosplus]name=CentOS-6.5 - Plus - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.5&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplusgpgcheck=1enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#contrib - packages by Centos Users[contrib]name=CentOS-6.5 - Contrib - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/contrib/$basearch/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.5&arch=$basearch&repo=contribgpgcheck=1enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

PS：編輯設定檔，把檔案裡面的$release全部替換為版本號碼，即6.5 最後儲存。

7.清除原有緩衝

   # yum clean all

8.重建緩衝，以提高搜尋安裝軟體的速度

   # yum makecache

9.最後更新下

   # yum update

本文出自 “珞辰的部落格” 部落格，請務必保留此出處http://luochen2015.blog.51cto.com/9772274/1705254

配置Centos 6.5的yum源