一個陰曆和陽曆日期之間的轉換實現(java)

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package com.test;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class Test2 {
 private final static int MONTH_DAYS[] = { 29, 30 };
 private final static int DAYS_MONTH[][] = {
   { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
   { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 } };
 private final static int DATAS[][] = {
   { 23, 3, 2, 17, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 41, 0, 4, 23, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 30, 7, 5, 28, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 49, 0, 6, 33, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 38, 0, 0, 38, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 26, 6, 2, 44, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 45, 0, 3, 49, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 35, 0, 4, 54, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 24, 4, 5, 59, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 43, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 32, 0, 1, 10, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 21, 2, 2, 15, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 40, 0, 3, 20, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 28, 7, 5, 26, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 47, 0, 6, 31, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 36, 0, 0, 36, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 26, 5, 1, 41, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 44, 0, 3, 47, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 33, 0, 4, 52, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 23, 3, 5, 57, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 42, 0, 6, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 30, 8, 1, 8, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 48, 0, 2, 13, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 38, 0, 3, 18, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 27, 6, 4, 23, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 45, 0, 6, 29, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 35, 0, 0, 34, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 24, 4, 1, 39, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 43, 0, 2, 44, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 32, 0, 4, 50, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 20, 3, 5, 55, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 39, 0, 6, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 29, 7, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 47, 0, 2, 11, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 36, 0, 3, 16, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 26, 5, 4, 21, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 45, 0, 5, 26, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 33, 0, 0, 32, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 22, 4, 1, 37, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 41, 0, 2, 42, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 30, 8, 3, 47, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 48, 0, 5, 53, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 },
   { 37, 0, 6, 58, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 27, 6, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 46, 0, 1, 8, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 35, 0, 3, 14, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 24, 4, 4, 19, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 43, 0, 5, 24, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 32, 10, 6, 29, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 50, 0, 1, 35, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 39, 0, 2, 40, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 },
   { 28, 6, 3, 45, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 },
   { 47, 0, 4, 50, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 36, 0, 6, 56, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 26, 5, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 45, 0, 1, 6, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 34, 0, 2, 11, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 22, 3, 4, 17, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 40, 0, 5, 22, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 30, 8, 6, 27, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 49, 0, 0, 32, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1 },
   { 37, 0, 2, 38, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 27, 5, 3, 43, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 46, 0, 4, 48, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 35, 0, 5, 53, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 23, 4, 0, 59, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 42, 0, 1, 4, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 31, 0, 2, 9, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 21, 2, 3, 14, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 39, 0, 5, 20, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 28, 7, 6, 25, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 48, 0, 0, 30, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 37, 0, 1, 35, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 25, 5, 3, 41, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 44, 0, 4, 46, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
   { 33, 0, 5, 51, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 22, 4, 6, 56, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 40, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 30, 9, 2, 7, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 49, 0, 3, 12, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 38, 0, 4, 17, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 27, 6, 6, 23, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
   { 46, 0, 0, 28, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 35, 0, 1, 33, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 24, 4, 2, 38, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 42, 0, 4, 44, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 31, 0, 5, 49, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
   { 21, 2, 6, 54, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 40, 0, 0, 59, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 28, 6, 2, 5, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 47, 0, 3, 10, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 36, 0, 4, 15, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 25, 5, 5, 20, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
   { 43, 0, 0, 26, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
   { 32, 0, 1, 31, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 },
   { 22, 3, 2, 36, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 } };

 /**
  * 根據陰曆取得對應的陽曆日期(該日期必須在1936—2028年之間)
  *
  * @param date
  *            陰曆日期(字串)
  * @return 返回對應的陽曆日期
  * @throws Exception
  */
 public static Date getGregorianCalendar(String date) {
  Calendar c = getCalendar(date);
  int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
  int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
  int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
  int index = year - 1936;
  int endIndex = month;

  if ((DATAS[index][1] != 0) && (month > DATAS[index][1])) {
   endIndex++;
  }

  int dayNum = 0;

  for (int i = 0; i < (endIndex - 1); i++) {
   dayNum += MONTH_DAYS[DATAS[index][4 + i]];
  }

  dayNum += day;
  dayNum += DATAS[index][0];

  int year_days = 365;

  if (isLeapYear(year)) {
   year_days = 366;
  }

  if (dayNum > year_days) {
   year++;
   dayNum -= year_days;
  }

  month = 1;

  int dayOfMonth[] = DAYS_MONTH[0];

  if (isLeapYear(year)) {
   dayOfMonth = DAYS_MONTH[1];
  }

  int i = 0;

  for (; i < 12; i++) {
   dayNum -= dayOfMonth[i];

   if (dayNum <= 0) {
    break;
   }

   month++;
  }

  day = dayOfMonth[i] + dayNum;

  return getDate(year + "-" + month + "-" + day);
 }

 /**
  * 根據陽曆取得對應的陰曆日期(該日期必須在1936—2028年之間)
  *
  * @param date
  *            陽曆日期(字串)
  * @return 返回陰曆日期
  * @throws Exception
  */
 public static Date getLunarCalendar(String date) {
  Calendar calendar = getCalendar(date);
  int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
  int month = 1;
  int day;

  if ((year < 1936) || (year > 2028)) {
   return null;
  }

  int index = year - 1936;
  int l_days = DATAS[index][0];
  int day_year = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
  int days;

  if (day_year >= l_days) {
   days = day_year - l_days;
  } else {
   index--;
   year--;

   Calendar c = getCalendar(year + "-12-31");
   days = (c.get((Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR)) + day_year) - DATAS[index][0];
  }

  int i = 0;
  int day_num = 0;

  for (; i < 13; i++) {
   day_num += MONTH_DAYS[DATAS[index][i + 4]];

   if (day_num >= days) {
    break;
   }

   month++;
  }

  day = MONTH_DAYS[DATAS[index][i + 4]] - (day_num - days);

  if ((DATAS[index][1] != 0) && (month > DATAS[index][1])) {
   month--;
  }

  return getDate(year + "-" + month + "-" + day);
 }

 private static Calendar getCalendar(String date) {
  Date dd = getDate(date);
  Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
  calendar.setTime(dd);

  return calendar;
 }

 private static Date getDate(String date) {
  DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
  Date dd = null;

  try {
   dd = format.parse(date);
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }

  return dd;
 }

 private static boolean isLeapYear(int year) {
  if ((year % 400) == 0) {
   return true;
  } else if ((year % 100) == 0) {
   return false;
  } else if ((year % 4) == 0) {
   return true;
  }

  return false;
 }
 
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  SimpleDateFormat dateformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");  
  System.out.println("陰曆:"+dateformat.format(getLunarCalendar("2010-08-03")));
 }

}

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