using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
namespace FrameworkApp
{
// 該類重載的 ToString() 方法返回的是大寫金額字串
public class Money
{
public string Yuan = "元"; // “元”,可以改為“圓”、“盧布”之類
public string Jiao = "角"; // “角”,可以改為“拾”
public string Fen = "分"; // “分”,可以改為“美分”之類
static string Digit = "零壹貳三肆伍陸柒捌玖"; // 大寫數字
bool isAllZero = true; // 片段內是否全零
bool isPreZero = true; // 低一位元字是否是零
bool Overflow = false; // 溢出標誌
long money100; // 金額*100,即以“分”為單位的金額
long value; // money100的絕對值
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); // 大寫金額字串,逆序
// 唯讀屬性: "零元"
public string ZeroString
{
get { return Digit[0] + Yuan; }
}
// 建構函式
public Money(decimal money)
{
try { money100 = (long)(money * 100m); }
catch { Overflow = true; }
if (money100 == long.MinValue) Overflow = true;
}
// 重載 ToString() 方法,返回大寫金額字串
public override string ToString()
{
if (Overflow) return "金額超出範圍";
if (money100 == 0) return ZeroString;
string[] Unit = { Yuan, "萬", "億", "萬", "億億" };
value = System.Math.Abs(money100);
ParseSection(true);
for (int i = 0; i < Unit.Length && value > 0; i++)
{
if (isPreZero && !isAllZero) sb.Append(Digit[0]);
if (i == 4 && sb.ToString().EndsWith(Unit[2]))
sb.Remove(sb.Length - Unit[2].Length, Unit[2].Length);
sb.Append(Unit[i]);
ParseSection(false);
if ((i % 2) == 1 && isAllZero)
sb.Remove(sb.Length - Unit[i].Length, Unit[i].Length);
}
if (money100 < 0) sb.Append("負");
return Reverse();
}
// 解析“片段”: “角分(2位)”或“萬以內的一段(4位)”
void ParseSection(bool isJiaoFen)
{
string[] Unit = isJiaoFen ?
new string[] { Fen, Jiao } :
new string[] { "", "拾", "佰", "仟" };
isAllZero = true;
for (int i = 0; i < Unit.Length && value > 0; i++)
{
int d = (int)(value % 10);
if (d != 0)
{
if (isPreZero && !isAllZero) sb.Append(Digit[0]);
sb.AppendFormat("{0}{1}", Unit[i], Digit[d]);
isAllZero = false;
}
isPreZero = (d == 0);
value /= 10;
}
}
// 反轉字串
string Reverse()
{
StringBuilder sbReversed = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = sb.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
sbReversed.Append(sb[i]);
return sbReversed.ToString();
}
}
}