Css Reset(複位)方法整理_經驗交流

Css Reset是什麼? 有些同行叫 "css複位",有些可能叫 "預設css".....

相信看完全文您會對Css Reset有個重新的認識
PS：

* { padding: 0; margin: 0; }

這就是最常用的Css Reset，但是這裡會有很多問題。

原文前部分說了很多關於Css,以及各瀏覽器的css規則的不同,而制定"Css Reset"也是為了相容與統一,正確有效使用"Css Reset"可以在某種程度上節約時間與金錢.

非常感謝Perishable的整理與歸納

下面是關於幾類Css Reset的簡單介紹,本人能力有限.只能理解大概意思,還請各位看官見諒.

Minimalistic Reset [ Version 1 ]
相信這一段你經常看到.而且也是我們經常用到的

* { padding: 0; margin: 0; }

Minimalistic Reset [ Version 2 ]
border:0的設計有些不靠譜了

* { padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; }

Minimalistic Reset [ Version 3 ]
當然這個也是不推薦的.會跟某些預設樣式有衝突

* { outline: 0; padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; }

Condensed Universal Reset
這是作者當前比較鐘意的一種寫法.保證了相對普遍瀏覽器樣式的統一性.

* { vertical-align: baselinebaseline; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 100%; border: 0 none; outline: 0; padding: 0; margin: 0; }

Poor Man's Reset
其實這也是我們常用的一類Css Reset.對字型的大小複位,以及圖片連結的邊框處理.
也經常在某些網站看到

html, body { padding: 0; margin: 0; } html { font-size: 1em; } body { font-size: 100%; } a img, :link img, :visited img { border: 0; }

Shaun Inman's Global Reset
作者認為Shaun寫這類的Css Reset是有某種目的性.
而且這類規則是針對的是某些重要的常用瀏覽器.
比如ie,firefox等

body, p, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, fieldset, input, p, blockquote, table, th, td, embed, object { padding: 0; margin: 0; } table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; } fieldset, img, abbr { border: 0; } address, caption, cite, code, dfn, em, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, strong, th, var { font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; } ul { list-style: none; } caption, th { text-align: left; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { font-size: 1.0em; } q:before, q:after { content: ''; } a, ins { text-decoration: none; }

Yahoo CSS Reset
yahoo這幫傢伙寫的Reset個人覺得可以推薦

body,p,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,pre,form, fieldset,input,textarea,p,blockquote,th,td { padding: 0; margin: 0; } table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; } fieldset,img { border: 0; } address,caption,cite,code,dfn,em,strong,th,var { font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; } ol,ul { list-style: none; } caption,th { text-align: left; } h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { font-weight: normal; font-size: 100%; } q:before,q:after { content:''; } abbr,acronym { border: 0; }

Erik Meyer's CSS Reset
作者將Erik Meyer的代碼重新整理了.但功能上還是一樣的
這套Css Reset是業內是使用最多的

html, body, p, span, applet, object, iframe, table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td, del, dfn, em, font, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp, small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre, a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, fieldset, form, label, legend { vertical-align: baselinebaseline; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 100%; outline: 0; padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; } /* remember to define focus styles! */ :focus { outline: 0; } body { background: white; line-height: 1; color: black; } ol, ul { list-style: none; } /* tables still need cellspacing="0" in the markup */ table { border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; } caption, th, td { font-weight: normal; text-align: left; } /* remove possible quote marks (") from <q> & <blockquote> */ blockquote:before, blockquote:after, q:before, q:after { content: ""; } blockquote, q { quotes: "" ""; }

Condensed Meyer Reset
總的來說這是對Erik Meyer的Css Reset的修改與提升.

body, p, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, fieldset, input, textarea, p, blockquote, th, td { padding: 0; margin: 0; } fieldset, img { border: 0; } table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; } ol, ul { list-style: none; } address, caption, cite, code, dfn, em, strong, th, var { font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; } caption, th { text-align: left; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { font-weight: normal; font-size: 100%; } q:before, q:after { content: ''; } abbr, acronym { border: 0; }

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