css實現三欄布局的三種方式(附代碼)

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這篇文章給大家介紹的內容是關於css實現三欄布局的三種方式(附代碼),有一定的參考價值,有需要的朋友可以參考一下,希望對你有所協助。

浮動布局

分為三個div,另外一個父級包含這三個div,使用float,

注意點:三個div,left --> right ---> center 這種順序

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <style type="text/css"> body {   margin: 0;      padding: 0;    }     .left {                float: left;                width: 300px;                height: 100px;                background-color: red;          }      .right {               float: right;                width: 300px;               height: 100px;               background-color: blue;            }       .center {               margin: 0px 300px 0px 300px;                  background-color: black;                  height: 100px;               } </style> </head> <body> <div class="father"> <div class="left">1</div> <div class="right">2</div> <div class="center">3</div> </div> </body> </html>  

Flex

設定中間盒子FLex:1,這樣的話就可以實現自適應,預設水平排列

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>Title</title><style type="text/css">.father {  display: flex;}.left {  width: 300px;  height: 100px;  background-color: red;}.center {  flex:1;  height: 100px;  background-color: black;}.right {  width: 300px;  height: 100px;  background-color: blue;}</style></head><body><div class="father"><div class="left"></div><div class="center"></div><div class="right"></div></div> </body></html>

flex相關知識點,一般會使用到的

1、設定display:flex

2、容器圖:

軸:水平main axis和垂直cross axis

3、容器的屬性

flex-direction:主軸的方向,row | row-reverse | column | column-reverse;

flex-wrap:換行, nowrap | wrap | wrap-reverse;

flex-flow:flex-direction和flex-wrap簡寫

justify-content:主軸上的對齊, flex-start | flex-end | center | space-between | space-around;

align-items:交叉軸上如何對齊,flex-start | flex-end | center | baseline | stretch;

絕對位置對齊

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>Title</title><style type="text/css">.one {  background-color: red;  position: absolute;  left: 0;  width: 300px;  height: 100px;}.two {  left: 300px;  right: 300px;  background-color: blue;  position: absolute;  height: 100px;}.three {  right: 0px;  width: 300px;  background-color: yellow;  position: absolute;  height: 100px;}</style></head><body><div class="father"><div class="one">1</div><div class="two">1</div><div class="three">1</div></div> </body></html>
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