JavaScript 中的replace方法說明

第一次發現JavaScript中replace() 方法如果直接用str.replace("-","!") 只會替換第一個匹配的字元.

而str.replace(/\-/g,"!")則可以替換掉全部匹配的字元（g為全域標誌）。

replace()

The replace() method returns the string that results when you replace text matching its first argument

(a regular expression) with the text of the second argument (a string).

If the g (global) flag is not set in the regular expression declaration, this method replaces only the first

occurrence of the pattern. For example,

var s = "Hello. Regexps are fun.";s = s.replace(/\./, "!"); // replace first period with an exclamation pointalert(s);

produces the string “Hello! Regexps are fun.” Including the g flag will cause the interpreter to

perform a global replace, finding and replacing every matching substring. For example,

var s = "Hello. Regexps are fun.";s = s.replace(/\./g, "!"); // replace all periods with exclamation pointsalert(s);

yields this result: “Hello! Regexps are fun!”