判斷php變數是不是定義,是否為空白

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判斷php變數是否定義,是否為空白

isset() 【1】

Returns?TRUE?if?var?exists and has value other than?NULL,?FALSE?otherwise.

輸入可以是多個變數,只有所有的變數為真的時候,返回真

empty()【2】

Returns?FALSE?if?var?has a non-empty and non-zero value.

The following things are considered to be empty:

  • "" (an empty string)
  • 0 (0 as an integer)
  • "0" (0 as a string)
  • NULL
  • FALSE
  • array() (an empty array)
  • var $var; (a variable declared, but without a value in a class)

輸入只能是一個變數

is_null() 【3】

Returns?TRUE?if?var?is?null?,?FALSE?otherwise.

?

?

?? A variable is considered to be?null?if:

  • it has been assigned the constant?NULL.

  • it has not been set to any value yet.

  • it has been?unset(). ? ?

?

?

$x 使用 PHP 函數對變數??進行比較 運算式gettype()empty()is_null()isset()if($x) Boolean
$x = ""; string TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE
$x = null; NULL TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
var $x; NULL TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
$x?is undefined NULL TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
$x = array(); array TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE
$x = false; boolean TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE
$x = true; boolean FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = 1; integer FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = 42; integer FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = 0; integer TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE
$x = -1; integer FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = "1"; string FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = "0"; string TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE
$x = "-1"; string FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = "php"; string FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = "true"; string FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
$x = "false"; string FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE

?

(上表沒有找到原始來源,誰知道請告訴我)

如果變數是一個object該如何呢?

?

運算式gettype()empty()is_null()isset()if($x) Boolean
$x = new object()? object FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE

?

參考:

【1】http://php.net/manual/en/function.isset.php

【2】http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.empty.php

【3】http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.is-null.php

?

?

http://blog.csdn.net/autofei/archive/2010/05/24/5619004.aspx

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