探討:MySQL中如何查詢當前正在啟動並執行SQL語句

通過status命令，查看Slow queries這一項，如果值長時間>0,說明有查詢執行時間過長 複製代碼 代碼如下: 以下為引用的內容：
mysql> status;
--------------
mysql Ver 11.18 Distrib 3.23.58, for redhat-linux-gnu (i386)
Connection id: 53
Current database: (null)
Current user: root@localhost
Current pager: stdout
Using outfile: ''
Server version: 5.0.37-log
Protocol version: 10
Connection: Localhost via UNIX socket
Client characterset: latin1
Server characterset: latin1
UNIX socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
Uptime: 4 days 16 hours 49 min 57 sec
Threads: 1 Questions: 706 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 177 Flush tables: 1 Open tables:
52 Queries per second avg: 0.002
--------------

這時再通過show processlist命令來查看當前正在啟動並執行SQL，從中找出運行慢的SQL語句，找到執行慢的語句後，再用explain命令查看這些語句的執行計畫。
mysql> show processlist;
+----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+-------+------------------+
| Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info |
+----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+-------+------------------+
| 53 | root | localhost | NULL | Query | 0 | NULL | show processlist |
+----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+-------+------------------+