通過js跳轉url下載包含中文的檔案亂碼問題解決方案（java）

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問題描述：

　　通過js 跳轉url的方式下載中文檔案，因為中文檔案名稱亂碼找不到檔案。

解決方案：

　　經過測試在tomcat 8 及以上不會出現這個問題；

　　以下解決方案博主親測有效，如果您有更好的解決方案，請直接留言。互相進步。

如果是使用 tomcat7 在conf、server.xml中添加如下配置：

　　

URIEncoding="UTF-8"

 

　　配置完整：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and  limitations under the License.--><!-- Note:  A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not     define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.     Documentation at /docs/config/server.html --><Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener"/>  <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />  -->  <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->  <Listener SSLEngine="on" className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener"/>  <!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener"/>  <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs-->  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener"/>  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener"/>  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener"/>  <!-- Global JNDI resources       Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html  -->  <GlobalNamingResources>    <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by         UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users    -->    <Resource auth="Container" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" name="UserDatabase" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"/>  </GlobalNamingResources>  <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share       a single "Container" Note:  A "Service" is not itself a "Container",       so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.       Documentation at /docs/config/service.html   -->  <Service name="Catalina">    <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->    <!--    <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"        maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>    -->    <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received         and responses are returned. Documentation at :         Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)         Java AJP  Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html         APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html         Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080    -->    <Connector connectionTimeout="20000" port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" redirectPort="8443"/>    <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->    <!--    <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"               port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"               connectionTimeout="20000"               redirectPort="8443" />    -->    <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443         This connector uses the BIO implementation that requires the JSSE         style configuration. When using the APR/native implementation, the         OpenSSL style configuration is required as described in the APR/native         documentation -->    <!--    <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"               clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />    -->    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443"/>    <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes         every request.  The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone         analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them         on to the appropriate Host (virtual host).         Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->    <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">    -->    <Engine defaultHost="localhost" name="Catalina">      <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:          /docs/cluster-howto.html  (simple how to)          /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->      <!--      <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>      -->      <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords           via a brute-force attack -->      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">        <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI             resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits             that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately             available for use by the Realm.  -->        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/>      </Realm>      <Host appBase="webapps" autoDeploy="true" name="localhost" unpackWARs="true">        <!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications             Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->        <!--        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />        -->        <!-- Access log processes all example.             Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html             Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"/>      <Context docBase="D:\apache-tomcat-7.0.82\webapps\platform" path="/platform" reloadable="true" source="org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:platform"/></Host>    </Engine>  </Service></Server>

 

通過js跳轉url下載包含中文的檔案亂碼問題解決方案（java）