讓RTL8187無線網卡在linux 2.6.28核心支援aircrack-ng注入。

 

本文使用Gentoo Linux，核心已升級到目前最新版本號碼如下

crob@crob ~ $ uname -a
Linux crob 2.6.28-gentoo #34 SMP Wed Jan 14 17:00:22 CST 2009 i686 Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T5470 @ 1.60GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux

 

一、配置核心，選中核心中對rtl8187的支援，編譯成模組

Device Drivers --->

    Network device support --->

        Wireless LAN --->

            [*] Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11)

            <M> Realtek 8187 and 8187B USB support

二、下載核心補丁，使rtl8187支援injection（注入模式）

wget  http://astray.fragstore.net/apps/mac80211_2.6.28-rc8-wl_frag+ack_radiotap_2.6.28_mod.patch
wget http://astray.fragstore.net/apps/rtl8187-mac80211-pwr.patch

1、將以上兩檔案複製到核心原始碼目錄（一般是/usr/src/linux）
2、執行以下命令，檢查補丁是否有問題
     patch -Np1 --dry-run -i rtl8187-mac80211-injection-speed-2.6.28-rc6.patch
     patch -Np1 --dry-run -i rtl8187-mac80211-pwr.patch
3、如果第2步無錯誤則將--dry-run去掉後，再次執行
4、重新編譯、安裝核心模組
     make clean && make && make modules_install
     copy arch/i386/boot/bzImage  /boot/核心檔案名稱
5、重啟
註：如果是2.6.28以前版本的核心可能還需要打上以下補丁，步驟相同（附錄1的貼子裡老外說2.6.28核心不用打這個補丁了）
wget http://trac.aircrack-ng.org/export/1330/trunk/patches/rtl8187-mac80211-injection-speed-2.6.28-rc6.patch：

 

OK！現在你的RTL8187可以支援注入，aircrack-ng no problems !

 

附錄：

1、
Kernel 2.6.28 update patched for EXT4 CD upgrade.

http://forums.remote-exploit.org/showthread.php?t=19221&highlight=rtl8187

Well, as a sidenote: generally the patches for mac80211 used in my
tutorial are generic 2.6.28 fragmentation/ack patches, so they could be
used for this 2.6.28 update CD. The only true ALFA related patches are
rtl8187-mac80211-injection-speed-2.6.28-rc6.patch and
rtl8187-mac80211-pwr.patch, which aren't NECESSARY, but useful.

 

2、ALFA AWUS036H (rtl8187) and linux kernel 2.6.28 - the ultimate ALFA driver
http://forums.remote-exploit.org/showthread.php?t=19350&highlight=rtl8187