這篇文章主要介紹了Python實現將sqlite資料庫匯出轉成Excel(xls)表的方法,結合執行個體形式分析了Python針對sqlite資料庫的串連、讀取及使用寫操作包(xlwt)產生Excel表的相關實現技巧,需要的朋友可以參考下
本文執行個體講述了Python實現將sqlite資料庫匯出轉成Excel(xls)表的方法。分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:
1. 假設已經安裝帶有sliqte 庫的Python環境
我的是Python2.5
2. 下載 python xls 寫操作包(xlwt)並安裝
3. 下面就是代碼(db2xls.py):
import sqlite3 as sqlitefrom xlwt import *#MASTER_COLS = ['rowid', 'type','name','tbl_name', 'rootpage','sql']def sqlite_get_col_names(cur, table): query = 'select * from %s' % table cur.execute(query) return [tuple[0] for tuple in cur.description]def sqlite_query(cur, table, col = '*', where = ''): if where != '': query = 'select %s from %s where %s' % (col, table, where) else: query = 'select %s from %s ' % (col, table) cur.execute(query) return cur.fetchall()def sqlite_to_workbook(cur, table, workbook): ws = workbook.add_sheet(table) print 'create table %s.' % table for colx, heading in enumerate(sqlite_get_col_names(cur, table)): ws.write(0,colx, heading) for rowy,row in enumerate(sqlite_query(cur, table)): for colx, text in enumerate(row): ws.write(rowy+ 1, colx, text)def main(dbpath): xlspath = dbpath[0:dbpath.rfind('.')] + '.xls' print "<%s> --> <%s>"% (dbpath, xlspath) db = sqlite.connect(dbpath) cur = db.cursor() w = Workbook() for tbl_name in [row[0] for row in sqlite_query(cur, 'sqlite_master', 'tbl_name', 'type = \'table\'')]: sqlite_to_workbook(cur,tbl_name, w) cur.close() db.close() if tbl_name !=[]: w.save(xlspath)if name == "main": # arg == database path main(sys.argv[1])
4. 用法:
> python <path>/db2xls.py dbpath
如果沒錯,會在資料庫的目錄下產生同名的xls檔案