解決window7 x64位Anaconda啟動報錯：AttributeError: '_NamespacePath' object has no attribute 'sort'

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最近論文需要用到python做資料分析，python文法簡單，但是Windows下安裝第三方包噁心的要命，statsmodels用pip死活安裝不上，網上查了說包相互依賴windows下的pip不能下載全，還有好幾個其他的統計包也是如此，整暈了算。

看網上有些python大牛推薦Anaconda，可以解決包的問題，於是卸載本地的python，從官網上下了個Anconda玩玩，結果遇到新問題。

問題如下：

An unexpected error has occurred.Please consider posting the following information to theconda GitHub issue tracker at:    https://github.com/conda/conda/issuesCurrent conda install:               platform : win-64          conda version : 4.3.21       conda is private : False      conda-env version : 4.3.21    conda-build version : not installed         python version : 3.6.1.final.0       requests version : 2.14.2       root environment : d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3  (writable)    default environment : d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3       envs directories : d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs                          C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\conda\conda\envs                          C:\Users\user\.conda\envs          package cache : d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\pkgs                          C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\conda\conda\pkgs           channel URLs : https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/free/win-64                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/free/noarch                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/r/win-64                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/r/noarch                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/pro/win-64                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/pro/noarch                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/msys2/win-64                          https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/msys2/noarch            config file : None             netrc file : None           offline mode : False             user-agent : conda/4.3.21 requests/2.14.2 CPython/3.6.1 Windows/7 Windows/6.1.7601          administrator : True`$ d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Scripts\conda-script.py ..checkenv cmd.exe d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3`    Traceback (most recent call last):      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\main.py", line 167, in main        import conda.cli.activate as activate      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\activate.py", line 12, in <module>        from ..utils import shells      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\utils.py", line 13, in <module>        from .gateways.disk.read import compute_md5sum      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\gateways\disk\read.py", line 22, in <module>        from ...models.channel import Channel      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\models\channel.py", line 9, in <module>        from ..base.context import context      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\base\context.py", line 18, in <module>        from .._vendor.auxlib.path import expand      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\conda\_vendor\auxlib\path.py", line 8, in <module>        import pkg_resources      File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 961, in _find_and_load      File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked      File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 646, in _load_unlocked      File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 616, in _load_backward_compatible      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2985, in <module>        @_call_aside      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2971, in _call_aside        f(*args, **kwargs)      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 3013, in _initialize_master_working_set        dist.activate(replace=False)      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2544, in activate        declare_namespace(pkg)      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2118, in declare_namespace        _handle_ns(packageName, path_item)      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2058, in _handle_ns        _rebuild_mod_path(path, packageName, module)      File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\setuptools-27.2.0-py3.6.egg\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2087, in _rebuild_mod_path        orig_path.sort(key=position_in_sys_path)    AttributeError: ‘_NamespacePath‘ object has no attribute ‘sort‘

經過一番尋找，解決方案如下：

問題解決原連結(英文)：https://github.com/conda/conda/pull/5496

找到你的Anaconda安裝目錄中的path.py，詳細路徑為：D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\conda\_vendor\auxlib\path.py

把檔案path.py中，“except ImportError: ”修改為“except Exception:“

在運行Anaconda Prompt，輸入conda，如下：

 

希望對踩坑的朋友有協助。

 

解決window7 x64位Anaconda啟動報錯：AttributeError: '_NamespacePath' object has no attribute 'sort'