標籤：
1. 進入hbase命令列 ./hbase shell
2. 顯示hbase中的表 list
3. 建立user表，包含info、data兩個列族
create ‘user‘, ‘info1‘, ‘data1‘
create ‘user‘, {NAME => ‘info‘, VERSIONS => ‘3‘}
4. 向表中插入資訊：
向user表中插入資訊，row key為rk0001，列族info中添加name列標示符，值為zhangsan
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info:name‘, ‘zhangsan‘
向user表中插入資訊，row key為rk0001，列族info中添加gender列標示符，值為female
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info:gender‘, ‘female‘
向user表中插入資訊，row key為rk0001，列族info中添加age列標示符，值為20
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info:age‘, 20
向user表中插入資訊，row key為rk0001，列族data中添加pic列標示符，值為picture
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘data:pic‘, ‘picture‘
5. 擷取表中的資訊：
擷取user表中row key為rk0001的所有資訊
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘
擷取user表中row key為rk0001，info列族的所有資訊
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info‘
擷取user表中row key為rk0001，info列族的name、age列標示符的資訊
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info:name‘, ‘info:age‘
擷取user表中row key為rk0001，info、data列族的資訊
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info‘, ‘data‘
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, {COLUMN => [‘info‘, ‘data‘]}
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, {COLUMN => [‘info:name‘, ‘data:pic‘]}
擷取user表中row key為rk0001，列族為info，版本號碼最新5個的資訊
get ‘people‘, ‘rk0002‘, {COLUMN => ‘info‘, VERSIONS => 2}
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, {COLUMN => ‘info:name‘, VERSIONS => 5}
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, {COLUMN => ‘info:name‘, VERSIONS => 5, TIMERANGE => [1392368783980, 1392380169184]}
擷取user表中row key為rk0001，cell的值為zhangsan的資訊
get ‘people‘, ‘rk0001‘, {FILTER => "ValueFilter(=, ‘binary:圖片‘)"}
擷取user表中row key為rk0001，列標示符中含有a的資訊
get ‘people‘, ‘rk0001‘, {FILTER => "(QualifierFilter(=,‘substring:a‘))"}
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0002‘, ‘info:name‘, ‘fanbingbing‘
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0002‘, ‘info:gender‘, ‘female‘
put ‘user‘, ‘rk0002‘, ‘info:nationality‘, ‘中國‘
get ‘user‘, ‘rk0002‘, {FILTER => "ValueFilter(=, ‘binary:中國‘)"}
6. 查詢表中資訊：
查詢user表中的所有資訊
scan ‘user‘
查詢user表中列族為info的資訊
scan ‘people‘, {COLUMNS => ‘info‘}
scan ‘user‘, {COLUMNS => ‘info‘, RAW => true, VERSIONS => 5}
scan ‘persion‘, {COLUMNS => ‘info‘, RAW => true, VERSIONS => 3}
查詢user表中列族為info和data的資訊
scan ‘user‘, {COLUMNS => [‘info‘, ‘data‘]}
scan ‘user‘, {COLUMNS => [‘info:name‘, ‘data:pic‘]}
查詢user表中列族為info、列標示符為name的資訊
scan ‘user‘, {COLUMNS => ‘info:name‘}
查詢user表中列族為info、列標示符為name的資訊,並且版本最新的5個
scan ‘user‘, {COLUMNS => ‘info:name‘, VERSIONS => 5}
查詢user表中列族為info和data且列標示符中含有a字元的資訊
scan ‘people‘, {COLUMNS => [‘info‘, ‘data‘], FILTER => "(QualifierFilter(=,‘substring:a‘))"}
查詢user表中列族為info，rk範圍是[rk0001, rk0003)的資料
scan ‘people‘, {COLUMNS => ‘info‘, STARTROW => ‘rk0001‘, ENDROW => ‘rk0003‘}
查詢user表中row key以rk字元開頭的
scan ‘user‘,{FILTER=>"PrefixFilter(‘rk‘)"}
查詢user表中指定範圍的資料
scan ‘user‘, {TIMERANGE => [1392368783980, 1392380169184]}
7. 刪除表中資料：
刪除user表row key為rk0001，列標示符為info:name的資料
delete ‘people‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info:name‘
刪除user表row key為rk0001，列標示符為info:name，timestamp為1392383705316的資料
delete ‘user‘, ‘rk0001‘, ‘info:name‘, 1392383705316
清空user表中的資料
truncate ‘people‘
8. 其他動作
修改表結構：
首先停用user表（新版本不用）
disable ‘user‘
添加兩個列族f1和f2
alter ‘people‘, NAME => ‘f1‘
alter ‘user‘, NAME => ‘f2‘
啟用表enable ‘user‘
###disable ‘user‘(新版本不用)
刪除一個列族：
alter ‘user‘, NAME => ‘f1‘, METHOD => ‘delete‘ 或 alter ‘user‘, ‘delete‘ => ‘f1‘
添加列族f1同時刪除列族f2
alter ‘user‘, {NAME => ‘f1‘}, {NAME => ‘f2‘, METHOD => ‘delete‘}
將user表的f1列族版本號碼改為5
alter ‘people‘, NAME => ‘info‘, VERSIONS => 5
啟用表
enable ‘user‘
刪除表
disable ‘user‘
drop ‘user‘
hadoop(九) - hbase shell命令
