1,建立word模版,方法是找需要用程式填充的word文檔,在需要輸入的地方用"書籤"(插入-->書籤-->輸入id-->ok)標記後儲存既可.
2,在word模版上修改安全添加everyone 可讀,以防檔案無法開啟.
3,在工程裡添加"引用"找到"Microsoft Word 10.0 Object Library"或"Microsoft Word 11.0 Object Library"點確定.
4,建立類叫WordOp.cs 意思是操作word的類.
內容如下:
複製代碼 代碼如下:using System;
using System.Web.Security;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
using System.IO;
/// <summary>
/// Word 的摘要說明
/// </summary>
public class WordOp
{
public WordOp()
{
//
// TODO: 在此處添加建構函式邏輯
//
}
private ApplicationClass WordApp ;
private Document WordDoc;
private static bool isOpened=false;//判斷word模版是否被佔用
public void SaveAs(string strFileName,bool isReplace)
{
if (isReplace && File.Exists(strFileName))
{
File.Delete(strFileName);
}
object missing = Type.Missing;
object fileName = strFileName;
WordDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
}
//定義一個Word.Application 對象
public void activeWordApp()
{
WordApp = new ApplicationClass();
}
public void Quit()
{
object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
WordApp.Application.Quit(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
isOpened = false;
}
//基於模版建立Word檔案
public void OpenTempelte(string strTemppath)
{
object Missing = Type.Missing;
//object Missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
activeWordApp();
WordApp.Visible = false;
object oTemplate = (object)strTemppath;
try
{
while (isOpened)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(500);
}
WordDoc = WordApp.Documents.Add(ref oTemplate, ref Missing, ref Missing, ref Missing);
isOpened = true;
WordDoc.Activate();
}
catch (Exception Ex)
{
Quit();
isOpened = false;
throw new Exception(Ex.Message);
}
}
public void FillLable(string LabelId,string Content)
{
//開啟Word模版
// OpenTempelte(tempName); //對LabelId的標籤進行填充內容Content,即函件題目項
object bkmC = LabelId;
if (WordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(LabelId) == true)
{
WordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref bkmC).Select();
}
WordApp.Selection.TypeText(Content);
//SaveAs(saveAsFileName);
//Quit();
}
}
5,在需要使用的頁面後台調用既可,舉例如下: 複製代碼 代碼如下:string path = Server.MapPath("download");
string templatePath = path + "file://downloadczql.doc/";
WordOp wop = new WordOp();
wop.OpenTempelte(templatePath);
wop.FillLable("id", "1");
wop.FillLable("usr_name", "測試");
wop.SaveAs(path + "file://savetest.doc",true/);
wop.Quit();
Response.redirect(@"/download/savetest.doc");//做個跳轉用於下載.
