如何縮小SQL SERVER記錄檔

來源:互聯網
上載者:User
前幾天也碰到記錄檔過大的問題,資料庫實際大小為600M, 記錄檔實際大小為33M,
  試了多種方式,SHIRNK DATABASE, TRUNCATE LOG FILE, 都沒辦法將檔案縮小。無論如
  後來找到下面的代碼,就可以將記錄檔縮小到自己想要的大小了。把代碼COPY到查詢分
析器裡,,然後修改其中的3個參數(資料庫名,記錄檔名,和目標記錄檔的大小),運行
  -----
  SET NOCOUNT ON
  DECLARE @LogicalFileName sysname,
  @MaxMinutes INT,
  @NewSize INT
  USE Marias -- 要操作的資料庫名
  SELECT @LogicalFileName = 'Marias_log', -- 記錄檔名
  @MaxMinutes = 10, -- Limit on time allowed to wrap log.
  @NewSize = 100 -- 你想設定的記錄檔的大小(M)
  -- Setup / initialize
  DECLARE @OriginalSize int
  SELECT @OriginalSize = size
  FROM sysfiles
  WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
  SELECT 'Original Size of ' + db_name() + ' LOG is ' +
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),@OriginalSize) + ' 8K pages or ' +
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(@OriginalSize*8/1024)) + 'MB'
  FROM sysfiles
  WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
  CREATE TABLE DummyTrans
  (DummyColumn char (8000) not )
  DECLARE @Counter INT,
  @StartTime DATETIME,
  @TruncLog VARCHAR(255)
  SELECT @StartTime = GETDATE(),
  @TruncLog = 'BACKUP LOG ' + db_name() + ' WITH TRUNCATE_ONLY'
  DBCC SHRINKFILE (@LogicalFileName, @NewSize)

  EXEC (@TruncLog)
  -- Wrap the log if necessary.   WHILE @MaxMinutes > DATEDIFF (mi, @StartTime, GETDATE()) -- time has not expired
  AND @OriginalSize = (SELECT size FROM sysfiles WHERE name = @LogicalFileName)
  AND (@OriginalSize * 8 /1024) > @NewSize
  BEGIN -- Outer loop.
  SELECT @Counter = 0   WHILE ((@Counter < @OriginalSize / 16) AND (@Counter < 50000))
  BEGIN -- update
  INSERT DummyTrans VALUES ('Fill Log')
  DELETE DummyTrans
  SELECT @Counter = @Counter + 1
  END
  EXEC (@TruncLog)
  END
  SELECT 'Final Size of ' + db_name() + ' LOG is ' +
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),size) + ' 8K pages or ' +

  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(size*8/1024)) + 'MB'

  FROM sysfiles
  WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
  DROP TABLE DummyTrans
  SET NOCOUNT OFF

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