[翻譯]如何在Apache上運行ASP.NET和ASP.NET 2.0

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

我相信當你看到這個題目的時候,肯定有點暗自高興。哈哈,我的程式終於不再局限於IIS了,終於有多個選擇了。好了,接下來開始翻譯這位微軟MVP的文章,崇拜ing。
文章的原貼地址是:http://weblogs.asp.net/israelio/archive/2005/09/11/424852.aspx

以下是讓ASP.NET能在apache上啟動並執行先決條件:
1、安裝Apache 2.0.54;
2、安裝Mod_AspDotNet ;
3、在檔案C:\Program Files\Apache Group\Apache2\conf\httpd.conf 的最後添加下列行。(呵呵,MVPer忘記講了,只有預設安裝的情況下,才能在這個路徑下找到這個設定檔)

#asp.net
LoadModule aspdotnet_module "modules/mod_aspdotnet.so"

AddHandler asp.net asax ascx ashx asmx aspx axd config cs csproj licx rem resources resx soap vb vbproj vsdisco webinfo

<IfModule mod_aspdotnet.cpp> 
  # Mount the ASP.NET /asp application
  AspNetMount /SampleASP "c:/SampleASP"
  #/SampleASP is the alias name for asp.net to execute
  #"c:/SampleASP" is the actual execution of files/folders  in that location

  # Map all requests for /asp to the application files
  Alias /SampleASP "c:/SampleASP"
  #maps /SampleASP request to "c:/SampleASP"
  #now to get to the /SampleASP type http://localhost/SampleASP
  #It'll redirect http://localhost/SampleASP to "c:/SampleASP"

  # Allow asp.net scripts to be executed in the /SampleASP example
  <Directory "c:/SampleASP">
    Options FollowSymlinks ExecCGI
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
    DirectoryIndex index.htm index.aspx
   #default the index page to .htm and .aspx
  </Directory>

  # For all virtual ASP.NET webs, we need the aspnet_client files
  # to serve the client-side helper scripts.
  AliasMatch /aspnet_client/system_web/(\d+)_(\d+)_(\d+)_(\d+)/(.*) "C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v$1.$2.$3/ASP.NETClientFiles/$4"
  <Directory "C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v*/ASP.NETClientFiles">
    Options FollowSymlinks
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
  </Directory>
</IfModule>
#asp.net

完成上述的步驟後,該秀一下的時候了。(自己加的)
1、建立c:\SampleASP目錄,並建立index.aspx檔案;
2、重啟apache伺服器:
      Start-> Apache HTTP Server 2.0.54 -> 
      Control Apache Server -> Restart

3、開啟瀏覽器,輸入地址http://localhost/SampleASP/index.aspx

如果每個步驟能夠正確完成,asp.net就能夠完美的顯現在你眼前了。

下面就是MVPer用VB寫的index.aspx例子:

 — index.aspx —

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<html>
   <head>
      <link rel="stylesheet"href="intro.css">
   </head> 
   <body> 
       <center> 
       <form action="index.aspx" method="post"> 
           <h3> Name: <input id="Name" type=text> 
           Category:  <select id="Category" size=1> 
                          <option>One</option>
                          <option>Two</option>
                          <option>Three</option>
                      </select> 
           </h3> 
           <input type=submit value="Lookup"> 
           <p> 
           <% Dim I As Integer
              For I = 0 to 7 %>
              <font size="<%=I%>"> Sample ASP.NET TEST</font> <br>
           <% Next %> 
       </form> 
       </center> 
   </body>
</html>

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