SELECT
表名=CASE WHEN C.column_id=1 THEN O.name ELSE N'' END,
表說明=ISNULL(CASE WHEN C.column_id=1 THEN PTB.[value] END,N''),
欄位序號=C.column_id,
欄位名=C.name,
主鍵=ISNULL(IDX.PrimaryKey,N''),
標識=CASE WHEN C.is_identity=1 THEN N'√'ELSE N'' END,
計算資料行=CASE WHEN C.is_computed=1 THEN N'√'ELSE N'' END,
類型=T.name,
長度=C.max_length,
精度=C.precision,
小數位元=C.scale,
允許空=CASE WHEN C.is_nullable=1 THEN N'√'ELSE N'' END,
預設值=ISNULL(D.definition,N''),
欄位說明=ISNULL(PFD.[value],N''),
索引名=ISNULL(IDX.IndexName,N''),
索引排序=ISNULL(IDX.Sort,N''),
建立時間=O.Create_Date,
修改時間=O.Modify_date
FROM sys.columns C
INNER JOIN sys.objects O
ON C.[object_id]=O.[object_id]
AND O.type='U'
AND O.is_ms_shipped=0
INNER JOIN sys.types T
ON C.user_type_id=T.user_type_id
LEFT JOIN sys.default_constraints D
ON C.[object_id]=D.parent_object_id
AND C.column_id=D.parent_column_id
AND C.default_object_id=D.[object_id]
LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties PFD
ON PFD.class=1
AND C.[object_id]=PFD.major_id
AND C.column_id=PFD.minor_id
-- AND PFD.name='Caption' -- 欄位說明對應的描述名稱(一個欄位可以添加多個不同name的描述)
LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties PTB
ON PTB.class=1
AND PTB.minor_id=0
AND C.[object_id]=PTB.major_id
-- AND PFD.name='Caption' -- 表說明對應的描述名稱(一個表可以添加多個不同name的描述)
LEFT JOIN -- 索引及主鍵資訊
(
SELECT
IDXC.[object_id],
IDXC.column_id,
Sort=CASE INDEXKEY_PROPERTY(IDXC.[object_id],IDXC.index_id,IDXC.index_column_id,'IsDescending')
WHEN 1 THEN 'DESC' WHEN 0 THEN 'ASC' ELSE '' END,
PrimaryKey=CASE WHEN IDX.is_primary_key=1 THEN N'√'ELSE N'' END,
IndexName=IDX.Name
FROM sys.indexes IDX
INNER JOIN sys.index_columns IDXC
ON IDX.[object_id]=IDXC.[object_id]
AND IDX.index_id=IDXC.index_id
LEFT JOIN sys.key_constraints KC
ON IDX.[object_id]=KC.[parent_object_id]
AND IDX.index_id=KC.unique_index_id
INNER JOIN -- 對於一個列包含多個索引的情況,只顯示第1個索引資訊
(
SELECT [object_id], Column_id, index_id=MIN(index_id)
FROM sys.index_columns
GROUP BY [object_id], Column_id
) IDXCUQ
ON IDXC.[object_id]=IDXCUQ.[object_id]
AND IDXC.Column_id=IDXCUQ.Column_id
AND IDXC.index_id=IDXCUQ.index_id
) IDX
ON C.[object_id]=IDX.[object_id]
AND C.column_id=IDX.column_id
--WHERE O.name = 'viewvoutpage'
-- 如果只查詢指定表,加上此條件
ORDER BY O.name,C.column_id
http://topic.csdn.net/u/20090429/10/50c54300-a5f9-422e-9e94-41cb5047f03c.html