innodb儲存引擎備份工具--Xtrabackup
Xtrabackup是一個對InnoDB做資料備份的工具,支援線上熱備份(備份時不影響資料讀寫),是商業備份工具InnoDB Hotbackup的一個很好的替代品。
Xtrabackup有兩個主要的工具:xtrabackup、innobackupex
(1)xtrabackup只能備份InnoDB和XtraDB兩種資料表,而不能備份MyISAM資料表
(2)innobackupex-1.5.1則封裝了xtrabackup,是一個指令碼封裝,所以能同時備份處理innodb和myisam,但在處理myisam時需要加一個讀鎖
./innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=root --password=123 --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock3 /tmp/
還不支援5.7嗎
[root@MyO bin]# ./innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=root --password=123 --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock /tmp/
151230 10:01:39 innobackupex: Starting the backup operation
IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup run completes successfully.
At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex
prints "completed OK!".
151230 10:01:39 version_check Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;port=3300;mysql_socket=/tmp/mysql.sock' as 'root' (using password: YES).
151230 10:01:39 version_check Connected to MySQL server
151230 10:01:39 version_check Executing a version check against the server...
151230 10:01:39 version_check Done.
151230 10:01:39 Connecting to MySQL server host: localhost, user: root, password: set, port: 3300, socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
Error: Unsupported server version: '5.7.9-log'. Please report a bug at https://bugs.launchpad.net/percona-xtrabackup
[root@MyO bin]# ./innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=root --password=123 --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock3 /backup/
151230 10:07:33 innobackupex: Starting the backup operation
IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup run completes successfully.
At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex
prints "completed OK!".
151230 10:07:34 version_check Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;port=3300;mysql_socket=/tmp/mysql.sock3' as 'root' (using password: YES).
151230 10:07:34 version_check Connected to MySQL server
151230 10:07:34 version_check Executing a version check against the server...
151230 10:07:34 version_check Done.
151230 10:07:34 Connecting to MySQL server host: localhost, user: root, password: set, port: 3300, socket: /tmp/mysql.sock3
Using server version 5.6.27-log
Error: option 'datadir' has different values:
'/data/mysql_data' in defaults file
'/data3/' in SHOW VARIABLES
MySQL管理之使用XtraBackup進行熱備
MySQL開源備份工具Xtrabackup備份部署
MySQL Xtrabackup備份和恢複
用XtraBackup實現MySQL的主從複製快速部署【主不鎖表】
安裝和使用 Percona 推出的 Xtrabackup 備份 MySQL
XtraBackup 的詳細介紹:請點這裡
XtraBackup 的:請點這裡
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