向當前style sheet中插入一個新的style實現方法

很少會插入一個新的style rule，今天為了臨時解決頁面樣式問題，需要更新很多頁面的一些樣式，這些頁面都引用了一個公用的js，為了方便，直接在這個公用的js裡面向style sheet插入新的style rule。

先看代碼：
複製代碼 代碼如下:
/**
* Add a stylesheet rule to the document (may be better practice, however,
* to dynamically change classes, so style information can be kept in
* genuine styesheets (and avoid adding extra elements to the DOM))
* Note that an array is needed for declarations and rules since ECMAScript does
* not afford a predictable object iteration order and since CSS is
* order-dependent (i.e., it is cascading); those without need of
* cascading rules could build a more accessor-friendly object-based API.
* @param {Array} decls Accepts an array of JSON-encoded declarations
* @example
addStylesheetRules([
['h2', // Also accepts a second argument as an array of arrays instead
['color', 'red'],
['background-color', 'green', true] // 'true' for !important rules
],
['.myClass',
['background-color', 'yellow']
]
]);
*/
function addStylesheetRules (decls) {
var style = document.createElement('style');
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(style);
if (!window.createPopup) { /* For Safari */
style.appendChild(document.createTextNode(''));
}
var s = document.styleSheets[document.styleSheets.length - 1];
for (var i=0, dl = decls.length; i < dl; i++) {
var j = 1, decl = decls[i], selector = decl[0], rulesStr = '';
if (Object.prototype.toString.call(decl[1][0]) === '[object Array]') {
decl = decl[1];
j = 0;
}
for (var rl=decl.length; j < rl; j++) {
var rule = decl[j];
rulesStr += rule[0] + ':' + rule[1] + (rule[2] ? ' !important' : '') + ';\n';
}
if (s.insertRule) {
s.insertRule(selector + '{' + rulesStr + '}', s.cssRules.length);
}
else { /* IE */
s.addRule(selector, rulesStr, -1);
}
}
}

複製代碼 代碼如下:
addStylesheetRules(["div.content", ["color": "#000"], ["border-width","1px"], ["border-style", "solid"]])

執行後當前document的head標籤內，多了一個style
複製代碼 代碼如下:
<style>
div.content{color:#000;border:1px solid}
</style

知道怎麼調用了吧，每次調用都會插入一個新的style，所以最好調用一次，插入多個rule
複製代碼 代碼如下:
addStylesheetRules(
[selector, [attr, value], …],
[selector, [attr, value], …]
);

主要用到兩個方法：
標準方法：stylesheet.insertRule(rule, index)
rule：被插入的rule，如 div.content{color:#000}
index: 插入順序，先後順序會影響樣式的。從0開始
firefox、chrome、opera、safri、ie從ie9開始也支援這個方法
ie的stylesheet.addRule (selector, styleDef [, positionIndex]);
selector：如div.content
styleDef：如color:#000
positionIndex：預設-1，插入到末尾
ie、safari、chrome支援這個方法