CentOS 6.5安裝IPython3.0

CentOS 6.5安裝IPython3.0

一、安裝Python2.7.8

由於Ipython僅支援Python2.7.8以上的版本，所以需先安裝Python2.7.8

到以下地址https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-278/ 下載源碼包Python-2.7.8.tgz

1、 解壓：

[root@CentOS_1 ~]# tar xf Python-2.7.8

2、進入解壓後的檔案夾Python-2.7.8，編譯：

[root@centos_1 Python-2.7.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python2.7

3、make安裝

[root@centos_1 Python-2.7.8]# make && make

二、安裝Ipython

1、下載Ipython

從URL：https://github.com/ipython/ipython/releases 下載Ipython的源碼包ipython-3.0.0.tar.gz，目前最新版本為3.0.

2、解壓安裝包

[root@centos_1 tmp]# tar zxvf ipython-3.0.0

3、安裝readline-devel包

在編譯安裝Ipython之前，確保已經安裝了readline-devel包，否則安裝完成後，IPython將無法正常輸入;

[root@centos_1 ~]# yum install readline-devel

3、使用Python2.7.8編譯安裝

[root@centos_1 ipython-3.0.0]# /usr/local/python2.7/bin/python setup.py build

[root@centos_1 ipython-3.0.0]# /usr/local/python2.7/bin/python setup.py install

4、安裝完成之後，會在Python2.7.8的bin目錄下面產生一個IPython的可執行檔，為了方便使用，將IPython串連到/usr/bin目錄下面

[root@centos_1 bin]# ln -sf ipython  /usr/bin/ipython

[root@centos_1 ~]# ipython 
WARNING: IPython History requires SQLite, your history will not be saved
Python 2.7.8 (default, Mar 24 2015, 19:00:34) 
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
IPython 3.0.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
?        -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
%quickref -> Quick reference.
help      -> Python's own help system.
object?  -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.

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