CentOS 5.5 安裝 MONO 2.10.6

說明：本篇文章參考CentOS 6.0 安裝 MONO 2.10.6 一文，結合自己實際安裝後遇到的一些問題，對原文進行了一些mark。

1.更新系統   

yum update

2.安裝必要的相關庫   

yum install gcc gcc-c++ bison pkgconfig glib2-devel gettext make libpng-devel libjpeg-devel libtiff-devel libexif-devel giflib-devel libX11-devel freetype-devel fontconfig-devel  cairo-devel httpd httpd-devel

3.升級sqlite（安裝mono xsp-2.10時需要sqlite3.5以上版本）

wget -c http://dl.atrpms.net/el5-i386/atrpms/testing/sqlite-3.6.20-1.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -Uvh sqlite-3.6.20-1.el5.i386.rpm

4.安裝 libgdiplus

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/libgdiplus/libgdiplus-2.10.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf libgdiplus-2.10.tar.bz2

cd libgdiplus-2.10

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

echo "/opt/mono/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mono.conf

ldconfig

5.安裝 mono  

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/mono/mono-2.10.6.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf mono-2.10.6.tar.bz2

cd mono-2.10.6

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make  

make install

echo export 'PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/mono/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH'>>~/.bash_profile

echo export 'PATH=/opt/mono/bin:$PATH'>>~/.bash_profile

source ~/.bash_profile

輸入 mono -V 如有mono版本資訊,則安裝成功. 

6.安裝mono xsp-2.10

cd /usr/local/src/ 

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/xsp/xsp-2.10.tar.bz2

tar jxvf xsp-2.10.tar.bz2

cd xsp-2.10

./configure -prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

7.安裝mod_mono-2.10

cd /usr/local/src/ 

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/mod_mono/mod_mono-2.10.tar.bz2

tar jxvf mod_mono-2.10.tar.bz2

cd mod_mono-2.10

./configure -prefix=/opt/mono

make; 

make install

注意：安裝完mod_mono模組之後，設定檔mod_mono.conf 預設會被拷貝到/etc/httpd/conf/ 目錄下，但是由於apache預設只會載入/etc/httpd/conf.d/目錄下的配置，這就需要將mod_mono.conf 移到/etc/httpd/conf.d/目錄下。

mv /etc/httpd/conf/mod_mono.conf  /etc/httpd/conf.d/mod_mono.conf

測試能否運行aspx，由於mono xsp內建了一個demo，位於opt/mono/lib/xsp/test目錄下，我們就依此為例。

修改mod_mono.conf

vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/mod_mono.conf

在檔案末尾加上以下幾行：

Alias /demo "/opt/mono/lib/xsp/test"
MonoApplications "/demo:/opt/mono/lib/xsp/test"
MonoServerPath /opt/mono/bin/mod-mono-server2
<Location /demo>
SetHandler mono
</Location>

重啟apache

service httpd restart

在瀏覽器輸入：http://localhost/demo/

若出現 Welcome to Mono XSP! 提示資訊說明成功。