二進位tar包方式安裝Percona Server

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二進位tar包方式安裝Percona Server

二進位tar包方式安裝Percona Server

Installing Percona Server from a Binary Tarball

1 下載二進位tar包

以5.6版本為例,去官網https://www.percona.com/downloads/Percona-Server-5.6/LATEST/也可以看到如下:

#在Version下拉框中選擇具體的percona server的版本

#在Software下拉框中選擇對應的OS版本或者二進位tar包或者源碼下載

 

#此處下載5.6最後一個版本,如下:

由發現,當選擇了版本和下載方式(二進位tar包)後,下方顯示了不止一個對應的tar包,而他們不同的地方是:ssl098、ssl100、ssl101.他們的區別如下:

  • ssl100 - for all Debian/Ubuntu versions except Debian Squeeze (libssl.so.1.0.0 =>/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.0.0 (0x00007f2e389a5000));
  • ssl098 - only for Debian Squeeze (libssl.so.0.9.8 => /usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.8(0x00007f9b30db6000));
  • ssl101 - for CentOS 6 and CentOS 7 (libssl.so.10 => /usr/lib64/libssl.so.10(0x00007facbe8c4000));
  • ssl098e - to be used only for CentOS 5 (libssl.so.6 => /lib64/libssl.so.6(0x00002aed5b64d000)).

此處選擇安裝到RHEL6,下載ssl101對應的tar包

2 解壓tar包

#建立basedir

# mkdir /data/percona

#解壓

# tar -zxvf Percona-Server-5.6.29-rel76.2-Linux.x86_64.ssl101.tar.gz -C /data/percona/

# cd /data/percona/

# mv Percona-Server-5.6.29-rel76.2-Linux.x86_64.ssl101/ mysql

#最終安裝到/data/percona/mysql/目錄

# ls /data/percona/mysql/

# chown mysql:mysql /data/percona/mysql/ -R

3 編輯設定檔

#預設讀取/etc/my.cnf,此處實驗環境已經存在其他mysql執行個體,初始化和啟動的時候都使用 --defaults-file=/tmp/my.cnf 參數來指定設定檔

# cat /tmp/my.cnf

[mysqld]

basedir=/data/percona/mysql

datadir=/data/percona/mysql/data

socket=/data/percona/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/data/percona/mysql/mysqld.log

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M

port=6603

4 初始化db

#由於本地存在別的mysql執行個體,此處認為指定cnf路徑

# ./scripts/mysql_install_db  --defaults-file=/tmp/my.cnf

5 啟動percona mysql

# /data/percona/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/tmp/my.cnf  &

160504 10:37:02 mysqld_safe Adding '/data/percona/mysql/lib/mysql/libjemalloc.so.1' to LD_PRELOAD for mysqld

160504 10:37:02 mysqld_safe Logging to '/data/percona/mysql/mysqld.log'.

160504 10:37:02 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /data/percona/mysql/data

6 查看進程

# netstat -antpl|grep mysqld

tcp        0      0 :::6603                    :::*                    LISTEN      17835/mysqld  #percona mysql   

tcp        0      0 :::3306                    :::*                     LISTEN      23233/mysqld  #預設啟動並執行mysql

7 查看log

# tail -f  /data/percona/mysql/mysqld.log   

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] InnoDB:  Percona XtraDB (http://www.percona.com) 5.6.29-rel76.2 started; log sequence number 1625997

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] RSA private key file not found: /data/percona/mysql/data//private_key.pem. Some authentication plugins will not work.

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] RSA public key file not found: /data/percona/mysql/data//public_key.pem. Some authentication plugins will not work.

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 6603

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] IPv6 is available.

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note]  - '::' resolves to '::';

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events

2016-05-04 10:37:03 17835 [Note] /data/percona/mysql/bin/mysqld: ready for connections.

Version: '5.6.29-76.2'  socket: '/data/percona/mysql/mysql.sock'  port: 6603  Percona Server (GPL), Release 76.2, Revision ddf26fe

至此,percona的二進位tar包的安裝簡單完成,發現跟mysql的安裝幾乎一樣,關於設定檔的更多選項配置、啟動指令碼配置以及一些後續的配置等都類似mysql的即可。

8 卸載percona server1.    Stop the Percona Server service

#此處由於有其他預設的mysql執行個體在啟動並執行原因,需要指定當前sock位置和連接埠

~#/data/percona/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -S /data/percona/mysql/mysql.sock  -P 6603 shutdown

2.    Remove the data and configuration files

#直接刪除basedir和datadir即可

~# rm -rf /data/percona/mysql/

如何在 CentOS 7 上安裝 Percona Server 

Percona Server 使用了一些 google-mysql-tools, Proven Scaling, Open Query 對 MySQL 進行改造。

CentOS中編譯安裝Percona Server 5.5.42出現問題解決一例 

Percona Server 5.6跟5.5的差異統計 

CentOS中編譯安裝Percona Server 5.5.42出現問題解決一例 

Percona Server 的詳細介紹:請點這裡
Percona Server 的:請點這裡

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