linux下安裝tomcat6

安裝tomcat6。
  將tomcat安裝包複製到/usr下。

cp apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar /usr/   cd /usr   mkdir tomcat6   tar -zvxf apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar

  解壓後，就可以啟動了。

cd /usr/tomcat6/bin   sh startup.sh

測試
http://127.0.0.1:8080
出現小貓說明成功
附加到系統啟動
#vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh(加到檔案末尾）  Tomcat啟動可以用內建的jsvc來實現(轉):

jsvc本來要從 http://jakarta.apache.org 下載，不過tomcat6 已經自己帶了一個，在apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin目錄下有一個jsvc.tar.gz包，解壓，編譯： #tar -xzvf jsvc.tar.gz #cd jsvc-src #sh support/buildconf.sh #./configure --with-java=/usr/java #make 查看/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin/jsvc-src/native目錄下有兩個指令碼 Tomcat.sh 和 Tomcat5.sh ，分別用作tomcat5前後版本的啟動和停止tomcat的指令碼。 由於每台機器的配置不盡相同，因此需要修改啟動指令碼的參數。 這裡以tomcat6為例，因此修改Tomcat5.sh。修改後的檔案如下： #!/bin/sh ############################################################################## # #  Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation. # #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); #  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. #  You may obtain a copy of the License at # #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # #  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software #  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, #  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. #  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and #  limitations under the License. ############################################################################## # #chkconfig: 2345 85 15 #description: apache-tomcat.6 # # Small shell script to show how to start/stop Tomcat using jsvc # If you want to have Tomcat running on port 80 please modify the server.xml # file: # #    <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 80 --> #    <Connector className="org.apache.catalina.connector.http.HttpConnector" #              port="80" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75" #              enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443" #              acceptCount="10" debug="0" connectionTimeout="60000"/> # # That is for Tomcat-5.0.x (Apache Tomcat/5.0) # # Adapt the following lines to your configuration JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_01 CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13 DAEMON_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin TOMCAT_USER=tomcat # for multi instances adapt those lines. TMP_DIR=/var/tmp PID_FILE=/var/run/jsvc.pid CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13 #CATALINA_OPTS="-Djava.library.path=/home/jfclere/jakarta-tomcat-connectors/jni/native/.libs" CATALINA_OPTS= CLASSPATH=\ $JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:\ $CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar:\ $CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar case "$1" in   start)     #     # Start Tomcat     #    $DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \     -user $TOMCAT_USER \     -home $JAVA_HOME \     -Dcatalina.home=$CATALINA_HOME \     -Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_BASE \     -Djava.io.tmpdir=$TMP_DIR \     -wait 10 \     -pidfile $PID_FILE \     -outfile $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out \     -errfile '&1' \     $CATALINA_OPTS \     -cp $CLASSPATH \     org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap     #     # To get a verbose JVM     #-verbose \     # To get a debug of jsvc.     #-debug \     exit $?     ;;   stop)     #     # Stop Tomcat     #    $DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \     -stop \     -pidfile $PID_FILE \     org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap     exit $?     ;;   *)     echo "Usage tomcat.sh start/stop"     exit 1;; esac 修改完成後，將Tomcat5.sh拷貝到 /etc/rc.d/init.d/目錄下將命名為tomcat #cp /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin/jsvc-src/native/Tomcat5.sh /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat 添加進系統服務 #chkconfig --add tomcat 用--list看一下是否系統已有tomcat開機檔案 #ckhconfig --list 即可把tomcat 添加為系統服務自動隨系統啟動了。這個指令碼會在runlevel 2/3/4/5三種模式自動啟動。 系統服務指令碼必須有這下面這兩行 #chkconfig: 2345 85 15  （註：在運行級2/3/4/5中加入服務，啟動順序85，停止順序15） #description: apache-tomcat.6