Linux(CentOS)系統下設定nginx開機自啟動

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Linux(CentOS)系統下設定nginx開機自啟動  Nginx 是一個很強大的高效能Web和反向 Proxy伺服器。下面介紹在linux下安裝後,如何設定開機自啟動。
首先,在linux系統的/etc/init.d/目錄下建立nginx檔案,使用如下命令:
vi /etc/init.d/nginx

在指令碼中添加如下命令:
*********************************************************************************************************************************

#!/bin/bash

# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

# it is v.0.0.2 version.

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

#              It has a lot of features, but it‘s not for everyone.

# processname: nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

   echo "nginx already running...."

   exit 1

fi

   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

   RETVAL=$?

   echo

   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

   return $RETVAL

}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {

        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

        killproc $nginxd

        RETVAL=$?

        echo

        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid

}

# reload nginx service functions.

reload() {

    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

    killproc $nginxd -HUP

    RETVAL=$?

    echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

        start

        ;;

stop)

        stop

        ;;

reload)

        reload

        ;;

restart)

        stop

        start

        ;;

status)

        status $prog

        RETVAL=$?

        ;;

*)

        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

        exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL


*********************************************************************************************************************************
注意紅色加粗部分,需要將路徑改為自己機器的相應路徑。
接著,設定檔案的存取權限:
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx                                                         (a+x參數表示 ==> all user can execute  所有使用者可執行)

最後將ngix加入到rc.local檔案中,這樣開機的時候nginx就預設啟動了

vi /etc/rc.local

添加

/etc/init.d/nginx start   

儲存並退出

下次重啟就會生效,實現nginx的自啟動。

Linux(CentOS)系統下設定nginx開機自啟動

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