標籤:毛玻璃 uivisualeffect
隨著iOS8.0和OS X 10.0的發布,大量的毛半透明效果隨處可見.
以前我們實現毛半透明效果,更多是通過CGImage來實現.現在,XCode6中內建了實現這一效果的API.API如下:
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIBlurEffectStyle) { UIBlurEffectStyleExtraLight, UIBlurEffectStyleLight, UIBlurEffectStyleDark} NS_ENUM_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0);NS_CLASS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0) @interface UIVisualEffect : NSObject <NSCopying, NSSecureCoding> @end/* UIBlurEffect will provide a blur that appears to have been applied to the content layered behind the UIVisualEffectView. Views added to the contentView of a blur visual effect are not blurred themselves. */NS_CLASS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0) @interface UIBlurEffect : UIVisualEffect+ (UIBlurEffect *)effectWithStyle:(UIBlurEffectStyle)style;@end/* UIVibrancyEffect amplifies and adjusts the color of content layered behind the view, allowing content placed inside the contentView to become more vivid. It is intended to be placed over, or as a subview of, a UIVisualEffectView that has been configured with a UIBlurEffect. This effect only affects content added to the contentView. Because the vibrancy effect is color dependent, subviews added to the contentView need to be tintColorDidChange aware and must be prepared to update themselves accordingly. UIImageView will need its image to have a rendering mode of UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate to receive the proper effect. */NS_CLASS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0) @interface UIVibrancyEffect : UIVisualEffect+ (UIVibrancyEffect *)effectForBlurEffect:(UIBlurEffect *)blurEffect;@endNS_CLASS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0) @interface UIVisualEffectView : UIView <NSSecureCoding>@property (nonatomic, retain, readonly) UIView *contentView; // Do not add subviews directly to UIVisualEffectView, use this view instead.@property (nonatomic, copy, readonly) UIVisualEffect *effect;- (instancetype)initWithEffect:(UIVisualEffect *)effect NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;@end
@測試代碼:
// 圖片 UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, 300, 400)]; [imageView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"IMG_0015.JPG"]]; [self.view addSubview:imageView]; // blur效果 self.visualEfView = [[UIVisualEffectView alloc] initWithEffect:[UIBlurEffect effectWithStyle:UIBlurEffectStyleLight]]; _visualEfView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 300, 400); _visualEfView.alpha = 1.0; [imageView addSubview:_visualEfView];
@Demo運行效果:
iOS 8.0 毛半透明效果UIVisualEffect