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使用反射 來操作 這裡是練習反射的使用資料庫工具類
- private static final String DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
- private static final String USER = "root";
- private static final String PW = "1234";
- private static final String URL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/reflction";
- /**
- * 連結資料庫
- * @return
- */
- public static Connection getConnection(){
- try {
- Class.forName(DRIVER);
- Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USER, PW);
- System.out.println("Connection OK .....");
- return con;
- } catch (Exception e) {
- System.out.println("Connection error...");
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return null;
- }
public Object getById(Class clazz, Integer id) throws Exception{
Object obj = clazz.newInstance();//實列一個
//建立連結
Connection con = JdbcUtils.getConnection();
//擷取實體的名字 需要拼接 從最後一個點開始
String tablename = clazz.getName().substring(clazz.getName().lastIndexOf("."));
//拼接sql 語句
String sql = "select * from "+tablename+" where id=?";
try {
PreparedStatement psmt = con.prepareStatement(sql);
psmt.setInt(1, id);
//查到結果集
ResultSet rs = psmt.executeQuery();
//遍曆結果
while(rs.next()){
//得到所有屬性
Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {//遍曆屬性
//擷取屬性名稱
String fname = field.getName();
//擷取屬性類型 int
Class type = field.getType();
//
Method rsGetMethod = ResultSet.class.getMethod("getObject", String.class);
Object value = rsGetMethod.invoke(rs, fname);
//更改修飾符許可權
field.setAccessible(true);
field.set(obj, value);
}
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u010982856/article/details/40151021
Java反射_JDBC操作資料