<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html> <head> <title>JSP和JSTL擷取伺服器參數</title> </head> <body> JSP方式<br/> <%String SERVER_NAME = request.getServerName();String SERVER_SOFTWARE = getServletContext().getServerInfo();String SERVER_PROTOCOL = request.getProtocol();Integer SERVER_PORT = request.getServerPort();String REQUEST_METHOD = request.getMethod();String PATH_INFO = request.getPathInfo();String PATH_TRANSLATED = request.getPathTranslated();String SCRIPT_NAME = request.getServletPath();String DOCUMENT_ROOT = request.getRealPath("/");String QUERY_STRING = request.getQueryString();String REMOTE_HOST = request.getRemoteHost();String REMOTE_ADDR = request.getRemoteAddr();String AUTH_TYPE = request.getAuthType();String REMOTE_USER = request.getRemoteUser();String CONTENT_TYPE = request.getContentType();Integer CONTENT_LENGTH = request.getContentLength();String HTTP_ACCEPT = request.getHeader("Accept");String HTTP_USER_AGENT = request.getHeader("User-Agent");String HTTP_REFERER = request.getHeader("Referer");HashMap infoMap = new HashMap();infoMap.put("SERVER_NAME", SERVER_NAME);infoMap.put("SERVER_SOFTWARE", SERVER_SOFTWARE);infoMap.put("SERVER_PROTOCOL", SERVER_PROTOCOL);infoMap.put("SERVER_PORT", SERVER_PORT);infoMap.put("REQUEST_METHOD", REQUEST_METHOD);infoMap.put("PATH_INFO", PATH_INFO);infoMap.put("PATH_TRANSLATED", PATH_TRANSLATED);infoMap.put("SCRIPT_NAME", SCRIPT_NAME);infoMap.put("DOCUMENT_ROOT", DOCUMENT_ROOT);infoMap.put("QUERY_STRING", QUERY_STRING);infoMap.put("REMOTE_HOST", REMOTE_HOST);infoMap.put("REMOTE_ADDR", REMOTE_ADDR);infoMap.put("AUTH_TYPE", AUTH_TYPE);infoMap.put("REMOTE_USER", REMOTE_USER);infoMap.put("CONTENT_TYPE", CONTENT_TYPE);infoMap.put("CONTENT_LENGTH", CONTENT_LENGTH);infoMap.put("HTTP_ACCEPT", HTTP_ACCEPT);infoMap.put("HTTP_USER_AGENT", HTTP_USER_AGENT);infoMap.put("HTTP_REFERER", HTTP_REFERER);Iterator it = infoMap.keySet().iterator();%><%while (it.hasNext()) {Object o = it.next();%> <%=o%> <%=infoMap.get(o)%> <% out.println("<br>"); }%><br/>JSTL方式<br/>${pageContext.request} |取得請求對象<br>${pageContext.session} |取得session對象<br>${pageContext.request.queryString} |取得請求的參數字串<br>${pageContext.request.requestURL} |取得請求的URL,但不包括請求之參數字串<br>${pageContext.request.contextPath} |服務的web application的名稱<br>${pageContext.request.method} |取得HTTP的方法(GET、POST)<br>${pageContext.request.protocol} |取得使用的協議(HTTP/1.1、HTTP/1.0)<br>${pageContext.request.remoteUser} |取得使用者名稱稱<br>${pageContext.session.new} |判斷session是否為新的,所謂新的session,表示剛由server產生而client尚未使用<br>${pageContext.session.id} |取得session的ID<br>${header["User-Agent"]}|使用者瀏覽器的版本<br/>${header["Host"]}|IP<br/>${pageContext.request.remoteAddr } |取得使用者的IP地址<br>${pageContext.servletContext.serverInfo}|取得主機端的服務資訊<br>${pageContext.request.serverPort}|連接埠資訊<br>${pageContext.request.serverName}|伺服器名稱<br>${pageContext.request.remoteHost}|客戶機名稱<br></body></html>