目的:
整合Apache和Tomcat,使得Java工程和PHP工程都能共用80連接埠,訪問網站時,無需在地址欄中加連接埠號碼。
環境說明:
Linux CentOS 32位
Apache 2.2.2
Tomcat 7.0.37
準備工作:
下載mod_jk.so
http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/binaries/
開啟連結找到合適的檔案下載,下載後改名為mod_jk.so
修改Apache相關檔案
1、將mod_jk.so上傳至/modules目錄下
2、在/apache/conf目錄下建立檔案mod_jk.conf
#Load mod_jk module
LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so
#Where to find workers.properties
JkWorkersFile conf/workers.properties
#Where to put jk logs
JklogFile logs/mod_jk.log
#Set the jk log level[debug/error/info]
JkLogLevel info
#Select the log format
JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] "
#JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,
JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories
#JkRequestLogFormat set the request format
JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T"
#Send servlet for context /examples to worker named ajp13
JkMount /servlet/* ajp13
#Send all files under MyProject for to worker named ajp13
JKMount /MyProject ajp13
3、在/apache/conf目錄下建立檔案workers.properties
worker.list=ajp13
worker.ajp13.port=8009
worker.ajp13.host=localhost
worker.ajp13.type=ajp13
worker.ajp13.lbfactor=1
4、修改/conf/httpd.conf
Listen 80改為Listen 你的IP:80
ServerName localhost:80
最後一行添加 Include conf/mod_jk.conf
找到DocumentRoot,記住它的值,後面有用。我的是/www/apache/htdocs
5、添加<VirtualHost>節點
複製代碼 代碼如下:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
ServerName www.sample.cn/m
ProxyRequests Off
<Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
ProxyPass /MyProject http://www.sample.cn/MyProject/pages/login.jsp
ProxyPassReverse /MyProject http://www.sample.cn/MyProject/pages/login.jsp
</VirtualHost>
【注意:】紅字部分的名稱必須一致,也就是說必須和tomcat下的工程名一致
修改Tomcat相關檔案
1、在tomcat下添加ROOT.xml
我的目錄是這樣的:/opt/tomcat/conf/Catalina/localhost
建立ROOT.xml
複製代碼 代碼如下:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<Context displayName="Welcome to Tomcat" docBase="" path="" debug="0"></Context>
2、修改/conf/server.xml
I.修改預設連接埠號碼(也可以不改,預設一般為8080)
<Connector port="9090" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" />
II.檢查AJP連接埠號碼(8009不可修改,若這一句被注釋掉了,取消注釋)
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
III.檢查<HOST>節點
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
-----------------------友情提示-------------------------------------------------------------
至此,就可以通過“網域名稱/工程名/”訪問java工程了,但是請注意,最後的"/"不能少!
如果想要使用者無需添加“/”,請看“在網站目錄後添加反斜線”
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