JSP頁面驗證碼產生

<%@ page contentType="image/jpeg" import="java.awt.*,
java.awt.image.*,java.util.*,javax.imageio.*" %>
<%
// 在記憶體中建立圖象
int width=60, height=20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

// 擷取圖形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

// 設定背景色
g.setColor(new Color(0xDCDCDC));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

//畫邊框
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);

// 取隨機產生的認證碼(4位元字)
//String rand = request.getParameter("rand");
Random ran = new Random();
String rand = String.valueOf(ran.nextInt(9999));

switch(rand.length())
{
case 1: rand = "000"+rand; break;
case 2: rand = "00"+rand; break;
case 3: rand = "0"+rand; break;
default: rand = rand.substring(0,4); break;
}

// 將認證碼存入SESSION
session.setAttribute("rand",rand);

// 將認證碼顯示到圖象中
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.setFont(new Font("Atlantic Inline",Font.PLAIN,18));
String Str = rand.substring(0,1);
g.drawString(Str,8,17);

Str = rand.substring(1,2);
g.drawString(Str,20,15);
Str = rand.substring(2,3);
g.drawString(Str,35,18);

Str = rand.substring(3,4);
g.drawString(Str,45,15);

// 隨機產生88個幹擾點，使圖象中的認證碼不易被其它程式探測到
Random random = new Random();
for (int i=0;i<88;i++)
{
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
g.drawOval(x,y,0,0);
}

// 圖象生效
g.dispose();

// 輸出圖象到頁面
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
%>