localhost錯誤導致Rac root.sh執行失敗，racroot.sh

localhost錯誤導致Rac root.sh執行失敗，racroot.sh
環境：AIX 7.1Oracle Rac 11.2.0.3root@kk01:/oraapp/grid/gridhome>./root.shPerforming root user operation for Oracle 11g 
The following environment variables are set as:    ORACLE_OWNER= grid    ORACLE_HOME=  /oraapp/grid/gridhome
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:    Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

Creating /etc/oratab file...Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed byDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is createdFinished running generic part of root script.Now product-specific root actions will be performed.Using configuration parameter file: /oraapp/grid/gridhome/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsCreating trace directoryUser ignored Prerequisites during installationUser grid has the required capabilities to run CSSD in realtime modeOLR initialization - successful  root wallet  root wallet cert  root cert export  peer wallet  profile reader wallet  pa wallet  peer wallet keys  pa wallet keys  peer cert request  pa cert request  peer cert  pa cert  peer root cert TP  profile reader root cert TP  pa root cert TP  peer pa cert TP  pa peer cert TP  profile reader pa cert TP  profile reader peer cert TP  peer user cert  pa user certAdding Clusterware entries to inittabCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'kk01' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'kk01' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'kk01'CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'kk01' succeededCRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'kk01' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'kk01'CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'kk01' succeededCRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'kk01' succeeded
ASM created and started successfully.
Disk Group OCRDG created successfully.
clscfg: -install mode specifiedSuccessfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'system'..Operation successful.CRS-4256: Updating the profileSuccessful addition of voting disk 8baf1210f0ac4fe1bf0e45c1abd2bd14.Successful addition of voting disk affc1a24965f4fd3bfe079a12d81e70f.Successful addition of voting disk 0ecd160564c14fb0bfe78dc99ccb9271.Successfully replaced voting disk group with +OCRDG.CRS-4256: Updating the profileCRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced##  STATE    File Universal Id                File Name Disk group--  -----    -----------------                --------- --------- 1. ONLINE   8baf1210f0ac4fe1bf0e45c1abd2bd14 (/dev/rhdisk4) [OCRDG] 2. ONLINE   affc1a24965f4fd3bfe079a12d81e70f (/dev/rhdisk5) [OCRDG] 3. ONLINE   0ecd160564c14fb0bfe78dc99ccb9271 (/dev/rhdisk6) [OCRDG]Located 3 voting disk(s).CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'kk01' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.OCRDG.dg' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.OCRDG.dg' on 'kk01' succeeded/oraapp/grid/gridhome/bin/srvctl start nodeapps -n kk01 ... failedFirstNode configuration failed at /oraapp/grid/gridhome/crs/install/crsconfig_lib.pm line 9196./oraapp/grid/gridhome/perl/bin/perl -I/oraapp/grid/gridhome/perl/lib -I/oraapp/grid/gridhome/crs/install /oraapp/grid/gridhome/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed

127.0.0.1               loopback localhost      # loopback (lo0) name/address::1                     loopback localhost      # IPv6 loopback (lo0) name/addressxxxxxxxxxxx    localhost發現/etc/hosts 檔案中有一個IP地址的別名是localhost，兩邊都有，將此行刪除，並重新運行root.sh

root@KK01:/oraapp/grid/gridhome>./root.shPerforming root user operation for Oracle 11g 
The following environment variables are set as:    ORACLE_OWNER= grid    ORACLE_HOME=  /oraapp/grid/gridhome
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed byDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is createdFinished running generic part of root script.Now product-specific root actions will be performed.Using configuration parameter file: /oraapp/grid/gridhome/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsUser ignored Prerequisites during installationPRKO-2190 : VIP exists for node kk01, VIP name kk01-vipPRCS-1037 : Single Client Access Name VIPs already existPRCS-1028 : Single Client Access Name listeners already existOC4J could not be created as it already existsPRCR-1086 : resource ora.oc4j is already registeredPRCR-1086 : resource ora.cvu is already registeredCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'kk01'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'kk01' succeededConfigure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeededroot@kk01:/oraapp/grid/gridhome>         

root@kk02:/oraapp/grid/gridhome>./root.shPerforming root user operation for Oracle 11g 
The following environment variables are set as:    ORACLE_OWNER= grid    ORACLE_HOME=  /oraapp/grid/gridhome
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:    Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

Creating /etc/oratab file...Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed byDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is createdFinished running generic part of root script.Now product-specific root actions will be performed.Using configuration parameter file: /oraapp/grid/gridhome/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsCreating trace directoryUser ignored Prerequisites during installationUser grid has the required capabilities to run CSSD in realtime modeOLR initialization - successfulAdding Clusterware entries to inittabCRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node kk01, number 1, and is terminatingAn active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the clusterConfigure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeededroot@kk02:/oraapp/grid/gridhome>su - gridgrid@kk02:/home/grid>crs_stat -tName           Type           Target    State     Host        ------------------------------------------------------------ora....N1.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.OCRDG.dg   ora....up.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.asm        ora.asm.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.cvu        ora.cvu.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.gsd        ora.gsd.type   OFFLINE   OFFLINE               ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora....r01.gsd application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE               ora....r01.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora....r01.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    kk02   ora....r02.gsd application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE               ora....r02.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    kk02   ora....r02.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk02   ora....network ora....rk.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.oc4j       ora.oc4j.type  ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.ons        ora.ons.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora....ry.acfs ora....fs.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   ora.scan1.vip  ora....ip.type ONLINE    ONLINE    kk01   grid@kk02:/home/grid>
高人指點安裝ORACLE 11G RAC最後在兩節點執行 rootsh指令碼時報錯解決方案,如解決高分回報，感激不盡

叢集的cluster 沒有安裝成功！
ora.crsd 組件沒有啟動起來！

安裝的時候你注意一下你的分區

仲裁分區 資料分區 備份分區 重裝後 一定要 重新格式化！

否者安裝失敗 grid 組件 會出現更重各樣的問題.

很明顯你的叢集安裝失敗了

打命令
tail -500 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/crsconfig/rootcrs_rac1.log

把資訊貼出來
 
怎診斷crs安裝時rootsh指令碼執行錯誤

troubleshooting root.sh problem------*for 10g and 11.11.查證公網，私網的節點名是可以互相ping通的2.---查證OCR/Voting 檔案對oracle 、root使用者都是可以讀寫的，盤的許可權 Dd if=/dev/raw/raw1 of=/dev/null --驗證可讀Pre Install: OCR - root:oinstall - 640 Voting - oracle:oinstall - 660Post Install: OCR - root:oinstall - 640 Voting - oracle:oinstall - 644In RHAS 4.0, permissions should be added to /etc/rc.d/rc.local. See Note 293819.1 for more information.3.在執行root.sh前確保ocr、voting盤是乾淨的--(第一次安裝時)Example:清理磁碟頭 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/traindata_dg/ocrV1064_100m.dbf bs=8192count=12800 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/traindata_dg/V1064_vote_01_20m.dbf bs=8192count=2560 4.Verify that the Oracle user has permissions on /var/tmp(specifically/var/tmp/.oracle)5.Is pam being used??.Verify that the correct vendor clusterware version is being used(if vendor clusterware is being used). If on Sun, make sure you areusing the latest UDLM.If on Sun, make sure the udlm has the keyword "reentrant". Example: > more /var/sadm/pkg/ORCLudlm/pkginfo | grep VERSION VERSION=Dev Release 10/29/03, 64bit 3.3.4.7 reentrant7. Veirfy that crs, css, or evm is not already running ( ps -ef |grep d.bin ) ------debug root.sh------1.crsctl stop crs (root使用者)2. Backup the entire Oracle Clusterware home.3.Execute <CRS_HOME>/install/rootdelete.sh on all nodes4. Execute <CRS_HOME>/install/rootdeinstall.sh on the inst......餘下全文>>