Mozilla Apache/Nginx/Lighttpd/HAProxy SSL 配置產生器

https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/
https://github.com/mozilla/server-side-tls

會基於不同伺服器版本產生不同增強型 ssl config. 看配置是禁用了SSLv3,啟用的增強型的密碼編譯演算法並加入 HSTS 特性支援.

Mozilla's Server Side TLS Guidelines 有對配置的詳細說明。

以下是nginx配置樣本:

server {    listen 80 default_server;    listen [::]:80 default_server;    # Redirect all HTTP requests to HTTPS with a 301 Moved Permanently response.    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;}server {    listen 443 ssl http2;    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;    # certs sent to the client in SERVER HELLO are concatenated in ssl_certificate    ssl_certificate /path/to/signed_cert_plus_intermediates;    ssl_certificate_key /path/to/private_key;    ssl_session_timeout 1d;    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;    ssl_session_tickets off;    # Diffie-Hellman parameter for DHE ciphersuites, recommended 2048 bits    ssl_dhparam /path/to/dhparam.pem;    # intermediate configuration. tweak to your needs.    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;    ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!DSS';    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;    # HSTS (ngx_http_headers_module is required) (15768000 seconds = 6 months)    add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;    # OCSP Stapling ---    # fetch OCSP records from URL in ssl_certificate and cache them    ssl_stapling on;    ssl_stapling_verify on;    ## verify chain of trust of OCSP response using Root CA and Intermediate certs    ssl_trusted_certificate /path/to/root_CA_cert_plus_intermediates;    resolver ;    ....}

注: HSTS (HTTP Strict Transport Security) 作用是，對某些網站，當使用者在瀏覽器輸入不帶協議的網址的時候，自動識別協議為https，而不是http。

以上就介紹了 Mozilla Apache/Nginx/Lighttpd/HAProxy SSL 配置產生器，包括了方面的內容，希望對PHP教程有興趣的朋友有所協助。

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