我常用的linux命令【存檔自用】

哎，沒辦法，記不住，持續更新吧。

[1] vi相關：
命令大全：http://interma.cnblogs.com/archive/2006/06/28/438064.html
經驗之談：http://www.cppblog.com/boolking/archive/2006/05/14/7137.html
                    http://blog.csdn.net/camry_camry/archive/2004/09/23/114188.aspx

[2] tar：
建立：tar zvcf archive.tar.gz *
釋放：tar zvxf archive.tar.gz -C destpath
            tar jvxf archive.tar.bz2
列表：tar zvtf archive.tar.gz

[3] 檔案尋找：
find path -name "pattern"
ls path/pattern

[4] 網路相關：
ip設定：/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/setup
dns：/etc/resolv.conf
重啟網路：/etc/rc.d/init.d/network restart
設定代理：export http_proxy=http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:xxxx
查看程式和連接埠的對應關係：netstat -tlnp
連接埠掃描：nmap {ip}

[5] man：
1：程式，例如：ls
2：C的系統調用，例如：unlink
3：C的庫函數，例如：strcpy
5：檔案格式與協議，例如：passwd
8：系統管理工具，例如：rpm
      
more:
       1   Executable programs or shell commands
       2   System calls (functions provided by the kernel)
       3   Library calls (functions within program libraries)
       4   Special files (usually found in /dev)
       5   File formats and conventions eg /etc/passwd
       6   Games
       7   Miscellaneous  (including  macro  packages and conven‐
           tions), e.g. man(7), groff(7)
       8   System administration commands (usually only for root)
       9   Kernel routines [Non standard]

[6] grep:
egrep '{regexp}' *.c -n

[7] debian-relative:
apt-howto: http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/apt-howto/
sources.list: http://debian.cn99.com/sources.list.sarge.cn99
debian reference: http://www.debsir.org/main/?q=debianreference.html
dpkg: http://debian.linuxsir.org/doc/inthedebianway/Debian_Tools_dpkg.html
學習筆記：http://www.ringkee.com/note/opensource/debian.htm

安裝gnome:
apt-get install gnome
apt-get install x-window-system xserver-xfree86 xbase-clients
dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86