標籤:edit value oca orm placed 目錄 ram 分享 資料
linux(CentOS6.7) 環境Mysql 5.7.17安裝教程分享給大家,供大家參考,具體內容如下:
1系統約定 安裝檔案下載目錄:/data/software Mysql目錄安裝位置:/usr/local/mysql 資料庫儲存位置:/data/mysql 日誌儲存位置:/data/log/mysql
2下載mysql 在官網:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 中,選擇以下版本的mysql下載:
執行如下命名: #mkdir /data/software #cd /data/software
--下載安裝包
--建議:在windows上使用迅雷下載,速度很快(我的是1M/s),然後用工具(Xftp)上傳到 /data/software目錄下; #wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
3解壓壓縮包到目標位置
#cd /data/software
--解壓壓縮包
#tar -xzvf /data/software/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
--移動並修改檔案名稱
#mv /data/software/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
4建立資料倉儲目錄
--/data/mysql 資料倉儲目錄 # mkdir /data/mysql #ls /data/
5建立mysql使用者、組及目錄 # ---建立一個msyql組 # useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql -d /usr/local/mysql ---建立msyql使用者禁止登入shell
6改變目錄屬有者
#cd /usr/local/mysql #pwd #chown -R mysql . #chgrp -R mysql .
#chown -R mysql /data/mysql
7配置參數 # bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql
此處需要注意記錄產生的臨時密碼,如上文結尾處的:YLi>7ecpe;YP #bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --datadir=/data/mysql
8修改系統設定檔
#cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files
# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf # cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
# vim /etc/init.d/mysql
修改以下內容:
9啟動mysql
# /etc/init.d/mysql start
--登陸
# mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p
--如果出現:-bash: mysql: command not found
--就執行: # ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin --沒有出現就不用執行
--輸入第6步產生的臨時密碼
--修改密碼
mysql> set password=password(‘root‘);
--設定root賬戶的host地址(修改了才可以遠端連線)
mysql>grant all privileges on *.* to ‘root‘@‘%‘ identified by ‘root‘; mysql>flush privileges;
--查看錶
mysql> use mysql; mysql> select host,user from user;
--這裡就可以使用遠端連線測試了;
10添加系統路徑 # vim /etc/profile 添加: export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH 如下:
# source /etc/profile
11配置mysql自動啟動 # chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql # chkconfig --add mysql # chkconfig --level 345 mysql on
以上就是linux環境Mysql 5.7.13安裝教程,希望對大家的學習有所協助。
補充:
--退出mysql命令視窗
#exit
--查看mysql狀態
#service mysql status
--停止mysql
#service mysql stop
--啟動mysql
#service mysql start
附my.cnf(這是一個配置mysql設定檔,暫時可以不用管,如你想鑽研 你可以百度或google “mysql my.cnf 配置詳情”)
/etc/my.cnf # For advice on how to change settings please see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It‘s a template which will be copied to the # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[mysqld]
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data # cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%. innodb_buffer_pool_size = 10G
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging # changes to the binary log between backups. log_bin character-set-server=utf8 collation-server=utf8_bin init-connect=‘SET NAMES utf8‘ # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required. basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /export/mysql/var port = 3306 server_id = 22206 socket = /export/mysql/mysql.sock binlog_format = statement # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. join_buffer_size = 128M sort_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M log_bin_trust_function_creators = on sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
lower_case_table_names=1
文檔參考:http://www.cnblogs.com/zhao1949/p/5947938.html
mysql 5.7 安裝